“The South has been voiceless in these later years,” he went on, “her
voice has been drowned in a din of cat-calls from an army of cheap
scribblers and demagogues. But when these children we are rearing down
here grow, rocked in their cradles of poverty, nurtured in the fierce
struggle to save the life of a mighty race, they will find speech, and
their songs will fill the world with pathos and power.
“I’ve studied your great cities. Believe me the South is worth saving.
Against the possible day when a flood of foreign anarchy threatens the
foundations of the Republic and men shall laugh at the faiths of your
fathers, and undigested wealth beyond the dreams of avarice rots your
society, until it mocks at honour, love and God--against that day we
will preserve the South!”
The Preacher’s voice was now vibrating with deep feeling, and the deacon
listened with breathless interest.
“Believe me, deacon, the ark of the covenant of American ideals rests
to-day on the Appalachian Mountain range of the South. When your
metropolitan mobs shall knock at the doors of your life and demand the
reason of your existence, from these poverty-stricken homes, with their
old-fashioned, perhaps mediaeval ideas, will come forth the fierce
athletic sons and sweet-voiced daughters in whom the nation will find
a new birth!” The Preacher’s eyes had filled with tears and his voice
dropped into a low dream-like prophecy.
“You can not understand,” he resumed, in a clear voice, “why I feel so
profoundly depressed just now because the Republican party, which, with
you stands for the virtue, wealth and intelligence of the community,
is now in charge of this state. I will tell you why. A Republican
administration in North Carolina simply means a Negro oligarchy. The
state is now being debauched and degraded by this fact in the innermost
depths of its character and life. My place is here in this fight.”
“But, Doctor, will not your industrial training of the Negro gradually
minimise any danger to your society?”
“No, it will gradually increase it. Industrial training gives power. If
the Negro ever becomes a serious competitor of the white labourer in
the industries of the South, the white man will kill him, just as your
labour Unions do in the North now where the conditions of life are hard,
and men fight with tooth and nail for bread. If you train the negroes to
be scientific farmers they will become a race of aristocrats, and when
five generations removed from the memory of slavery, a war of races will
be inevitable, unless the Anglo-Saxon grant this trained and wealthy
African equal social rights. The Anglo-Saxon can not do this without
suicide. One drop of Negro blood makes a negro.”
“I can’t tell you how sorry I am, Doctor, that I can’t persuade you to
become our pastor. But I can understand since this talk something of the
larger views of your duty.”
The deacon sought Mrs. Durham that evening and laid siege to her
resolutely.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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