And the Ku Klux Klan was master of Campbell county.
The origin of this Law and Order League which sprang up like magic in a
night and nullified the programme of Congress though backed by an army
of a million veteran soldiers, is yet a mystery.
The simple truth is, it was a spontaneous and resistless racial uprising
of clansmen of highland origin living along the Appalachian mountains
and foothills of the South, and it appeared almost simultaneously in
every Southern state produced by the same terrible conditions.
It was the answer to their foes of a proud and indomitable race of men
driven to the wall. In the hour of their defeat they laid down their
arms and accepted in good faith the results of the war. And then, when
unarmed and defenceless, a group of pot-house politicians for political
ends, renewed the war, and attempted to wipe out the civilisation of the
South.
This Invisible Empire of White Robed Anglo-Saxon Knights was simply the
old answer of organised manhood to organised crime. Its purpose was to
bring order out of chaos, protect the weak and defenceless, the widows
and orphans of brave men who had died for their country, to drive from
power the thieves who were robbing the people, redeem the commonwealth
from infamy, and reëstablish civilisation.
Within one week from its appearance, life and property were as safe as
in any Northern community.
When the negroes came home from their League meeting one night they ran
terror stricken past long rows of white horsemen. Not a word was spoken,
but that was the last meeting the “Union League of America” ever held in
Hambright.
Every negro found guilty of a misdemeanor was promptly thrashed and
warned against its recurrence. The sudden appearance of this host of
white cavalry grasping at their throats with the grip of cold steel
struck the heart of Legree and his followers with the chill of a deadly
fear.
It meant inevitable ruin, overthrow, and a prison cell for the
“loyal” statesmen who were with him in his efforts to maintain the new
“republican form of government” in North Carolina.
At the approaching election, this white terror could intimidate every
negro in the state unless he could arm them all, suspend the writ of
_Habeas Corpus_, and place every county under the strictest martial law.
Washington was besieged by a terrified army of the “loyal” who saw their
occupation threatened. They begged for more troops, more guns for negro
militia, and for the reestablishment of universal martial law until the
votes were properly counted.
But the great statesmen laughed them to scorn as a set of weak cowards
and fools frightened by negro stories of ghosts. It was incredible to
them that the crushed, poverty stricken and unarmed South could dare
challenge the power of the National Government. They were sent back with
scant comfort.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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