The Library Magazine of Select Foreign Literature: All volumesVarious
History
The Library Magazine of Select Foreign Literature: All volumes
Various
Periodicals
The old friendship of happier days with Tasso had not survived the wear
and tear of life at court. It was known that they no longer saw or spoke
with each other. And everybody--if not of their contemporaries, at least
of subsequent writers--jumped to the conclusion that the writer of the
"Aminta" and the writer of the "Pastor Fido" must be jealous of each
other. Jealousy there certainly was. But some frailer and more mortal
female than the Muse was the cause of it. The Abate Serassi in his life of
Tasso admits that Tasso first gave offence to Guarini by a sonnet in which
he endeavoured to alienate the affections of a lady from him, by
representing him as a faithless and fickle lover. The lines in which Tasso
attacked his brother poet are, it must be admitted, sharp enough!
Si muove e si raggira
Instabil piu che arida fronde ai venti;
Nulla fe, null' amor, falsi i tormenti
Sono, e falso l'affeto ond' ei sospira.
Insidioso amante, ama e disprezza
Quasi in un punto, e trionfando spiega
Di femminile spoglie empi trofei.[53]...
The attack was savage enough, it must be admitted, and well calculated to
leave a lasting wound. Guarini immediately answered the cruel sonnet by
another, the comparative weakness of which is undeniable.
Questi che indarno ad alta mira aspira
Con altrui biasmi, e con bugiardi accenti,
Vedi come in se stesso arruota i denti,
Mentre contra ragion meco s'adira.
Di due fiamme si vanta, e stringe e spezza
Piu volte un nodo; e con quest' arti piega
(Chi 'l crederebbe!) a suo favore i Dei.[54]...
There is reason to think that the accusation of many times binding and
loosing the same knot, may have hit home. The sneer about bending the gods
to favour him, alludes to Tasso's favour at court, then in the ascendant,
and may well have been as offensive to the Duke and the ladies of his
court as to the object of his satire. Both angry poets show themselves
somewhat earth-stained members of the Paduan "Etherials." But the sequel
of the estrangement was all in favour of the greater bard. Tasso, in
desiring a friend to show his poems in manuscript to certain friends, two
or three in number, on whose opinion he set a high value, named Guarini
among the number. And upon another occasion wishing to have Guarini's
opinion as to the best of two proposed, methods of terminating a sonnet,
and not venturing to communicate directly with him, he employed a common
friend to obtain his brother-poet's criticism. Tasso had also in his
dialogue entitled the "Messagero" given public testimony to Guarini's high
intellectual and civil merits. But Guarini appears never to have forgiven
the offence. He never once went to see Tasso in his miserable confinement
in the hospital of St. Anne; nor, as has been seen, would hold any
communication with him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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