The Library Magazine of Select Foreign Literature: All volumesVarious
History
The Library Magazine of Select Foreign Literature: All volumes
Various
Periodicals
But even this terrible loss was not the only bitterness which resulted
from this crime. Guarini composed a long Latin epitaph, in which he
strongly affirms her absolute innocence of everything that had been laid
to her charge, and speaks with reprobation of the husband's[57] crime. But
scarcely had the stone bearing the inscription been erected than the
indignant father was required by the authorities of the city to remove it.
A declaration, which he published on the subject, dated June 15, 1598, is
still extant. "On that day," he writes, "the Vice-legate of Ferrara spoke
with me, in the name of the Holy Father, as to the removing of the epitaph
written by me on Anna my daughter in the church of Sta. Catherina. He said
that there were things in it that might provoke other persons to
resentment, and occasion much scandal; and that, besides that, there were
in the inscription words of Sacred Scripture, which ought not to be used
in such a place. I defended my cause, and transmitted a memorial to his
Holiness, having good reason to know that these objections were the mere
malignity of those who favour the opposite party, and of those who caused
the death of my innocent child. But at last, on the 22nd, I caused the
epitaph to be removed, intimating that it was my intention to take up the
body, and inter it elsewhere. On which it is worthy of remark, that having
made my demand to that effect, I was forbidden to do so." He further adds:
"Note! news was brought to me here that my son Girolamo, who was evidently
discovered to be the accomplice, and principal atrocious author of the
death of his sister Anna, received from the Potesta of Rovigo licence to
come into the Polisina with twelve men armed with arquebuses."
All this is very sad; and whether these terrible suspicions may or may not
have had any foundation other than the envenomed temper generated by the
family litigations, it must equally have had the effect of making the life
of Guarini a very miserable one, and contributing to his determination to
abandon finally his native city.
More surprising is it that, after so many disgusts and disappointments, he
should once again have been tempted to seek, what he had never yet been
able to find there, in a court. In a letter written in November, 1598, he
informs the Duke Cesare (Duke of Modena, though no longer of Ferrara) that
the Grand Duke of Florence had offered him a position at Florence. And his
Serene Highness, more kindly and forgiving than the late Duke, wrote him
an obliging and congratulatory letter in the following month.
At Florence everything at first seemed to be going well with him, and he
seemed to stand high in favour with the Grand Duke Ferdinand. But very
shortly he quitted Florence in anger and disgust on the discovery of the
secret marriage of his third son, Guarini, with a woman of low condition
at Pisa, with at least the connivance, as the poet thought, whether justly
or not there is nothing to show, of the Grand Duke.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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