The Library of Work and Play: HousekeepingGilman, Elizabeth Hale
General
The Library of Work and Play: Housekeeping
Gilman, Elizabeth Hale
Home economics
To know enough to feed a family wisely, agreeably and economically
without becoming over-careful, or perhaps a faddist in regard to
food is indeed very difficult. For one thing, avoid fixed rules and
arbitrary ideas in catering. Digestions are as different as noses and
thumb signatures; one can, therefore, neither invariably forbid one
thing nor insist upon another. On the contrary, digestions are as
alike in general as noses and thumb signatures, and it is, therefore,
unnecessary and harmful that any member of a family should be
especially provided for and cooked for unless that person is an invalid
living upon a prescribed diet.
I believe a simple and successful rule for those who have nothing
to do with the meals except to eat them is: Eat what is set before
you and find something amusing to say or to think about. It is a
little difficult at first, both to eat things one does not especially
care for, and to think up something amusing, but it soon becomes a
habit. Meals are not times for stoking an engine, even with the most
thoughtfully selected fuel, but times for the renewal of life. There
is a meditative by-path which leads off from this thought concerning
the reasons that meals are in some cases the most sacred and spiritual
rites of religion. We must not wander there, however, but may note in
passing the reason for saying Grace at meals which is suggested by this
thought. A Grace blesses a gift of new life and is a thanksgiving for
it.
But that meals shall fulfil their office of renewing life and gladness,
it is necessary that the woman who selects and arranges them shall have
some knowledge and shall expend some care. It need not be elaborate
knowledge, nor burdensome care, just a usual quantity of each.
It has been discovered that human bodies are composed of chemical
elements just as are cabbages and doctors' prescriptions. Some of
the elements of which we are composed are oxygen, hydrogen, carbon,
nitrogen, phosphorus, sulphur, iron, potassium, calcium, and there are
others yet. It would seem a simple matter to find out just how much of
each of these things we contained and then to keep up the supply by
eating or inhaling them in the required quantities, but you can be sure
there is nothing as dull and matter-of-fact as that in this interesting
creation. We are not doctors' prescriptions, we are even a bit more
remarkable than cabbages, and it is not just correctly measured
proportions of oxygen, nitrogen and potassium that we need, but energy,
and heat, and flesh, and blood. Therefore, it is that when we consult
some wise table of statistics in which the nourishing value of food is
given, we do not find it given in terms of oxygen and hydrogen and the
rest, but in terms which indicate heat, energy and building material.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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