The Life and Adventures of Kit Carson, the Nestor of the Rocky Mountains, from Facts Narrated by HimselfPeters, De Witt C. (De Witt Clinton)
History
The Life and Adventures of Kit Carson, the Nestor of the Rocky Mountains, from Facts Narrated by Himself
Peters, De Witt C. (De Witt Clinton)
Carson Kit, 1809-1868; Frontier and pioneer life -- West (U.S.)
Kit succeeded in guiding the party safely to the Copper Mines, from
whence their route was plain. From the Copper Mines the party traveled
through to the Rio del Norte. This river is 1,800 miles in length and
forms the boundary line between Texas and Mexico. It takes its rise
in the Rocky Mountains and empties into the Gulf of Mexico. It is
navigable for small steamers, sloops and schooners, for a distance of
about four hundred and fifty miles from its mouth. About nine hundred
miles from its mouth, there is a spot where the river is only about
three or four feet deep. Here the Apache and Camanche Indians always
cross when on their depredatory tramps into Mexico.
Leaving the Rio Grande or del Norte, the party pursued their homeward
route through the settlements of the Rio Abajo and Santa Fe and
finally reached Taos on the twenty-third day of December, 1853.
Soon after the party entered the Territory of New Mexico, Kit Carson
accidentally met the Mormon delegate to Congress. That person informed
Kit Carson that the appointment of an Indian Agent had been conferred
upon him.
On learning this piece of intelligence, Kit was much elated. He
felt that the office was perfectly suited to his tastes, and he was
honestly impressed with the belief that he was capable of performing
the duties of this office, and of accomplishing much good. His
happiness and pride were heightened by thinking that, finally, his
services had met the approbation of his government, the substantial
proof of which, was the offering to him of an important trust without
solicitation on his part. Immediately on arriving at Taos, he wrote
an answer to the authorities at Washington, in which he expressed
his willingness to serve the government, and the pleasure he felt
in accepting the office; at the same time he sent the necessary bond
required of persons who hold this appointment.
Hardly had Kit Carson been ushered into his new duties before the
Jiccarilla Apaches, who formed one of the tribes of his agency, began
to show new signs of dissatisfaction by committing various kinds of
outrages on the property and lives of the citizens of the northern
part of New Mexico. To arrest them in their career and make them
amenable for the crimes they had already committed, Lieutenant Bell,
of the 2d Regiment of United States dragoons, was sent in quest of
them. He found them on the Red River, and at once commenced operations
against them. At first, these red men were equally ready to break a
lance in combat with their foes; but, after the soldiers had made two
charges and penetrated through and through their ranks, they were,
although in superior numbers, glad to give up the mastership of the
field, and run away. In this fight, the Apaches lost, by his being
killed, one of their great chiefs, besides many warriors. On the side
of the soldiers, two men were killed and several seriously wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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