The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 1 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.Fagan, Louis
History
The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 1 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.
Fagan, Louis
Panizzi, Anthony, Sir, 1797-1879
It is curious to see, not long after Milton—or, perhaps, at the same
time—Stillingfleet, in his Origines Sacræ (Book 2nd, ch. 9, sec. 19,
and ch. 10, sec. 5) quote Dante as an authority on the truth of
Christianity, but he gives the verses in a Latin translation by F. S.
(I have not looked to see who F. S. was.)
Spenser, too, has imitated Dante, I think. Tradubio, who is turned
into a tree and speaks, of Pier delle Vigne.
‘Uomini fummo, ed or siam fatti sterpi.’
‘But once a man, Tradubio, now a tree.’
Chaucer has often imitated Dante, whom he calls (Wife of Bath’s Tale,
v. 6708, in Tyrwhitt’s edit.) ‘the wise poet of Florence—that highte
Dante,’ of whom he translated immediately after the lines:—
‘Rade volte discende per li rami,’ &c.
‘Full selde up riseth by his branches small,’ &c.;
and in the Monk’s Tale the whole of Ugolino’s Story is translated, and
he ends by referring to
‘The grete poete of Itaille—
That highte Dante ...’ as its author.
And now I end in haste.
Yours, &c., &c.,
A. PANIZZI.”
“Kent House, Jan. 25, 1856.
“Dear Panizzi,
The imitation of Dante in Milton’s verse—‘Therefore eternal
silence be their doom’—seems to me doubtful. The quotation of the
celebrated passage ‘Ahi Costantin’ does not prove that Milton had read
Dante—he might have found this anti-papal citation in some
controversial work.
I have no doubt that scattered references to particular passages and
particular expressions in a writer so sterling, and once too
well-known, can be found at all periods. But is there any evidence
that Milton’s contemporaries read Dante, and understood and admired
him, and were influenced by his poetry in their compositions?
Yours, &c., &c.,
G. C. LEWIS.”
“B. M., Jan. 26, 1856.
“My dear Sir George,
Dante says:—
‘Fama di loro il mondo esser non lassa,
Misericordia e Giustizia gli sdegna.
Non ragioniam di lor, ma guarda, e passa.’
And Milton:—
‘Cancelled from Heaven and sacred memory,
Nameless in dark oblivion let them dwell;
* * * * * *
Therefore eternal silence be their doom.’
—P. L., 6. 380-5.
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