The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 1 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.Fagan, Louis
History
The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 1 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.
Fagan, Louis
Panizzi, Anthony, Sir, 1797-1879
A certain distance, however, is requisite for the view, and this it is
most difficult to obtain; on closer inspection it will be seen that the
imposing range of pillars rather draws attention to, than serves to
conceal, the frightful sash windows which glare from behind it, and
whose light it obscures.
In the tympanum of the portico is a group of sculptured figures by Sir
R. Westmacott. To this M. Edgar Vinet, in a notice of the British Museum
in the _Journal des Débats_, written in 1858 (30th of December) alludes
in the following words:—“Un fronton récemment terminé, et dans lequel
Sir Richard Westmacott, ce qui se conçoit pour un sujet pareil, a
représenté, d’une manière un peu confuse, l’homme passant de l’état
sauvage, sans l’influence de la religion, à la civilisation et au
progrès.”
This cluster of sculpture is by no means happy, and the kindly phrase of
our critic, “une manière un peu confuse,” might, with a little freedom
and more truth, be rendered by the English words, muddle, cram, and
confusion.
On either flank of the main building, and in advance of it, is a block
of official dwelling-houses, which, as some may remember, called down
much denunciation at the time they were erected; they are, however, so
void of pretentiousness that they seem hardly to deserve any very lavish
outpouring of righteous indignation. It is enough to say of them that
they would have been better away.
The British Museum is, however, more admirable inside than out. Here,
nevertheless, the Nemesis of the style pursues the observer even more
unrelentingly. If some of the vast and dismal rooms be not the very
halls of Eblis, at least they are eminently fitted for the depositories
of the sarcophagi of those who have descended thither. The beauty of
their contents may, it is true, engross the visitor’s attention for a
time, but he can hardly hope to remain long free from the depression and
melancholy with which the surrounding air seems impregnated. The
lighting (and here, again, the blame must be exclusively laid on the
style adopted) is in many places most defective; as to the mural
decoration, it cannot be better described than in the words of the
already quoted M. Vinet:—A l’exception de la salle de lecture, vaste
rotonde dont la coupole reluit d’or la, décoration intérieure du Musée
Britannique vous étonne par sa simplicité; les murailles sont nues,
quelques méandres, peints à l’encaustique, entourent des plafonds percés
par un vitrage, par où passe une lumière froide et grise: voilà tout ce
que l’orgueilleuse Albion a cru devoir accorder à l’embellissement
intérieur de son Musée: décoration conçue avec un tel puritanisme
qu’elle est restée au dessous des salles d’attente des chemins de fer,
comme ornementation et comme goût. Une large cheminée de fonte, chauffée
à blanc huit mois de l’année, occupe le centre de chaque pièce, et, par
son prosaïsme forme le plus étrange contraste avec les œuvres
élégantes, filles du soleil, qui l’entourent.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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