The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 1 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.Fagan, Louis
History
The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 1 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.
Fagan, Louis
Panizzi, Anthony, Sir, 1797-1879
7th.—On the publication of my plans by order of the House of Commons,
in June, 1852, they were much canvassed in the public press, and
severely animadverted upon in the _Quarterly Review_. The possibility
of their success was long denied, and Mr. Hosking was silent. That
success is now established, and Mr. Hosking claims the merit as his
own.
A. PANIZZI.
B. M., May 18, 1858.
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Footnote S:
The name of Mr. Hosking occurs repeatedly in the printed document here
referred to as that of the author of the plan therein put forth.
-----
Previously to the issue of this statement, Panizzi had asked for, and
obtained, from the architect his opinion on the dissimilarity between
the two plans.
“Grosvenor Street,
April 8th, 1858.
“Dear Sir,
I feel no hesitation in complying with your request, and stating
that the idea of a circular Reading-Room with surrounding Library, and
with the divisions formed wholly of book-cases, was perfectly original
and entirely your own, and totally unlike the solid masonic structure
devised by Mr. Hosking for the exhibition of sculpture. The two plans
neither did, nor do, strike me as having any resemblance to each
other, and that is what I meant to express in my note of last July.
The architectural features of the present dome I am answerable for,
not you, and it is obviously as unlike the Pantheon as any two domes
can be. It was Michael Angelo’s cupola of St. Peter which suggested
the present lines of yours.
Yours, &c., &c.,
SYDNEY SMIRKE.
Neither Panizzi nor Hosking lacked supporters amongst the numerous
critics and judges who, as a matter of course, came forward on such
an occasion; and a war, supported by newspapers on either side, was
vigorously carried on for upwards of a year. Into the details of the
controversy it would be tedious and irrelevant to enter; but whoever
will undertake impartially to peruse the records of it (many of
which are still extant), will have neither doubt nor difficulty in
ascribing the victory to Panizzi.
But as “there is a river in Macedon and there is, moreover, a river
at Monmouth,” so it must be admitted that there were, at least,
three sterling points of resemblance between the two designs. They
are as follows:—1st. That for each was chosen the same plot of
ground, but that the merit of originality in such choice belongs to
neither designer. 2nd. That both buildings had domes, but these
domes so dissimilar that comparison is out of the question. 3rd (and
here lay the most striking point of resemblance), That in design,
purpose, execution, proportion, and every other detail, Panizzi’s
building differs “toto cœlo” from the structure devised by
Hosking.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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