The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 2 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.Fagan, Louis
History
The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 2 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.
Fagan, Louis
Panizzi, Anthony, Sir, 1797-1879
Believe me,
Sincerely yours,
W. E. GLADSTONE.”
“11, Downing Street,
Whitehall,
Nov. 27, 1860.
“My dear Panizzi,
I return the letter you sent me. It was, I think, quite
capable of a good construction on Nov. 4, when it was written; and
the writer tells us he had then learned that Ferdinand, evidently
meaning Francis, was about to use the French Fleet as a means of
escape. By this time he must have pretty well unlearned that piece
of knowledge, and the character of the act, I think, stands out
such as I described it yesterday. I impute no Machiavelism, or ism
of any other kind. What I have been saying to every one all this
year has been, _Give the Emperor’s acts a fair construction_; but
a fair construction of _these_ acts unhappily lends to them a
rather foul aspect. I entirely withhold even now my belief from
any such notions as those which you describe in your last page,
and I do not take these false strokes of policy as indications of
a plot extending far beyond them. They may be due to uncertainty,
and to apprehensions of the future Italy; such as are, however,
quite unworthy of a country so able and so certain to hold its own
as France. But they are alike deductions from the glory it has
won, evils in themselves, menaces to the general peace, and
sources of mistrust _here_, such that as far as they go make it
impossible to deny that the feeling is legitimate.
As to my interest in Italy, I wish it could be one-tenth part as
useful as it is true. She has been to me for the last eighteen
months a principal cause, not only of joy and satisfaction, but
even of the desire for political existence.
Yours sincerely,
W. E. GLADSTONE.”
The substance of these two letters was forthwith communicated as
follows by Panizzi to Mérimée:—
“B. M., 29th November, 1860.
“... Shortly after my return I informed Mr. Gladstone of my having
had the honour of conversing with His Majesty, and told Mr.
Gladstone of the great interest with which the Emperor spoke of
him. This gentleman was much pleased with what I told him, but was
of opinion that certain actions had been unjustly judged, and felt
confident of the loyalty of the Emperor; and, notwithstanding the
conduct of General Goyon at Viterbo, and of Admiral Barbier de
Tinan at Gaeta, he still adheres to his former opinions.
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