The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 2 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.Fagan, Louis
History
The life and correspondence of Sir Anthony Panizzi, K.C.B., Vol. 2 (of 2): Late principal librarian of the British museum, senator of Italy, etc.
Fagan, Louis
Panizzi, Anthony, Sir, 1797-1879
Respecting the Gladstone Pamphlet, Lord Shrewsbury wrote:
“I see that Lord Palmerston has noticed Gladstone’s Pamphlet, in very
fine and honourable terms; still I hope the 20,000 is a misprint for
2,000. Is it not so? If not, I am glad the letter has been published,
and sent to all the Courts; for it is the common cause of humanity and
good Government, and even touches the honour of all crowned heads. I
have always thought Lord Palmerston an honest, well-meaning,
straightforward man—though too quick, credulous, and domineering.... I
wish Mr. Gladstone all the credit and all the success he deserves.”
It would have been of much importance to Panizzi to obtain the
countenance and influence of Lord Shrewsbury, both for his proposed
interview with the King and during the whole of his visit in Naples; but
his Lordship’s arrangements were incompatible with those which the
traveller was under the necessity of making for his journey. He thus
wrote:—
“B. M., August 25th, 1851.
“I am firmly of opinion that the King does not know of all the
iniquities now exposed by Mr. Gladstone, nor the cruelties of the
prisons, and I start from this as a fact in my plans and dreams.... If
your Lordship can manage to meet me—which I repeat ought not to be a
very difficult matter for the Earl of Shrewsbury—we might under
Providence be instrumental in alleviating an amount of human misery
unparalleled in the world.... I shall be obliged for an early answer,
as I am kept in London only by this business, and will take no
holidays till I hear that I cannot employ the time allowed for them in
a more useful manner than running from house to house in the country
here.... Gladstone’s letters have gone through _ten_ editions, and are
the theme of every conversation. _All_ the press, including that part
opposed to the Minister and to Gladstone, as, for instance, the
_Morning Herald_, have all taken Gladstone’s side; and in _The Times_
of last Friday there was a letter from “our correspondent” from Naples
supporting Gladstone....”
Panizzi now applied, in view of his long proposed visit, for permission
to enter the Kingdom of Naples, and received the following answer:—
“Foreign Office,
August 26th, 1851.
“Sir,
... Lord Palmerston apprehends that you have been naturalized
by Act of Parliament, and, if so, you are fully entitled to be
considered as a British subject in every country but that of your
birth, which his Lordship believes was the Duchy of Modena, and as a
British subject you have a right to British protection in the Kingdom
of Naples.
I am, &c., &c.,
H. U. ADDINGTON.”
Early in October Panizzi set forth on his journey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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