The Life and Genius of Nathaniel HawthorneStearns, Frank Preston
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The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne
Stearns, Frank Preston
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864; Novelists, American -- 19th century -- Biography
In the two volumes, however, of “Twice Told Tales,”--the second
published two years later,--the tragical element only appears as an
undercurrent of pathos in such stories as “The Gentle Boy,” “Wakefield,”
“The Maypole of Merry-mount,” and “The Haunted Mind,” but reaches a
climax in “The Ambitious Guest” and “Lady Eleanor’s Mantle.” There are
others, like “Lights from a Steeple,” and “Little Annie’s Ramble,” that
are of a more cheerful cast, but are also much less serious in their
composition. “The Minister’s Black Veil,” “The Great Carbuncle,” and
“The Ambitious Guest,” are Dantean allegories. We notice that each
volume begins with a highly patriotic tale, the “Gray Champion,” and
“Howe’s Masquerade,” but the patriotism is genuine and almost fervid.
When I first looked upon the house in which Hawthorne lived at Sebago, I
was immediately reminded of these earlier studies in human nature, which
are of so simple and quiet a diction, so wholly devoid of rhetoric,
that Elizabeth Peabody thought they must be the work of his sister, and
others supposed them to have been written by a Quaker. They resemble
Dürer’s wood-cuts,--gentle and tender in line, but unswerving in their
fidelity. We sometimes wish that they were not so quiet and evenly
composed, and then repent of our wish that anything so perfect should be
different from what it is. His “Twice Told Tales” are a picture-gallery
that may be owned in any house-hold. They stand alone in English, and
there is not their like in any other language.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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