The Life and Genius of Nathaniel HawthorneStearns, Frank Preston
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The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne
Stearns, Frank Preston
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864; Novelists, American -- 19th century -- Biography
“But really I should judge it to be twenty years since I left Brook
Farm; and I take this to be one proof that my life there was unnatural
and unsuitable, and therefore an unreal one. It already looks like a
dream behind me. The real Me was never an associate of the community:
there has been a spectral appearance there, sounding the horn at
daybreak, and milking the cows, and hoeing potatoes, and raking hay,
toiling in the sun, and doing me the honor to assume my name. But this
spectre was not myself.”
This idea of himself as a spectre seems to have accompanied him much in
the way that the daemon did Socrates, and to have served in a similar
manner as a warning to him. He left Brook Farm almost exactly as he
describes himself doing, in “The Blithedale Romance,” and he returned
again on the twenty-second, but the brilliant woodland carnival which he
describes, both in his “Note-book” and in “The Blithedale Romance,” did
not take place there until September 28. It was a masquerade in which
Margaret Fuller and Emerson appeared as invited guests, and held a
meeting of the Transcendental club “_sub tegmine fagi_.” As Hawthorne
remarks, “Much conversation followed,”--in which he evidently found
little to interest him. Margaret Fuller also made a present of a heifer
to the live-stock of the Farm, of whose unruly gambols Hawthorne seems
to have taken more particular notice. He would seem in fact to have
attributed the same characteristics to the animal and its owner.
Having more time at his own disposal, he now attempted to write another
volume of history for Peter Parley’s library, but, although this was
rather a childish affair, he found himself unequal to it. “I have not,”
he said, “the sense of perfect seclusion here, which has always been
essential to my power of producing anything. It is true, nobody intrudes
into my room; but still I cannot be quiet. Nothing here is settled; and
my mind will not be abstracted.” During the whole of October he went
on long woodland walks, sometimes alone and at others with a single
companion. He tried, like Emerson, courting Nature in her solitudes, and
made the acquaintance of her denizens as if he were the original Adam
taking an account of his animal kingdom. He picks up a terrapin, the
_Emys picta_, which attempts to hide itself from him in a stone wall,
and carries it considerately to a pond of water; but there is not much
to be found in the woods, and one can travel a whole day in the forest
primeval without coming across anything better than a few squirrels and
small birds. In fact, two young sportsmen once rode on horseback with
their guns from the Missouri River to the Pacific Ocean without meeting
any larger game than prairie-chickens.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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