The Life and Genius of Nathaniel HawthorneStearns, Frank Preston
General
The Life and Genius of Nathaniel Hawthorne
Stearns, Frank Preston
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 1804-1864; Novelists, American -- 19th century -- Biography
During these last months of his bachelorhood, Hawthorne appears to us
somewhat in the light of a hibernating bear; for we hear nothing of
him at that season at all. Between the last of October, 1841, and July,
1842, there are a large number of odd fancies, themes for romances,
and the like, published from his diary, but no entries of a personal
character. We hear incidentally that he was at Brook Farm during a
portion of the spring, which is not surprising in view of the fact that
Doctor Nathaniel Peabody had removed from Salem to Boston in the mean
time. One conclusion Hawthorne had evidently arrived at during the
winter months, and it was that his engagement to Miss Sophia Peabody
ought to be terminated in the way all such affairs should be; viz.,
by matrimony. Their prospects in life were not brilliant, but it was
difficult to foresee any advantage in waiting longer, and there were
decided disadvantages in doing so. It was accordingly agreed that they
should be married at, or near, the summer solstice, the most suitable
of all times for weddings--or engagements. On June 20, he wrote to his
_fiancée_ from Salem, reminding her that within ten days they were to
become man and wife, and added this significant reflection: “Nothing
can part us now; for God himself hath ordained that we shall be one. So
nothing remains but to reconcile yourself to your destiny. Year by year
we shall grow closer to each other; and a thousand years hence, we shall
be only in the honeymoon of our marriage.”
Yet we find him writing again the tenderest and most graceful of
love-letters on June 30. [Footnote: J. Hawthorne, i. 241.] The wedding
has evidently been postponed; but two days later he is in Boston, and
finds a pleasant recreation watching the boys sail their toy boats on
the Frog Pond. The ceremony finally was performed on July 9, and it was
only the day previous that Hawthorne wrote the following letter, which
is dated from 54 Pinckney Street:
“MY DEAR SIR:
“Though personally a stranger to you, I am about to request of you the
greatest favor which I can receive from any man. I am to be married
to Miss Sophia Peabody to-morrow, and it is our mutual desire that you
should perform the ceremony. Unless it should be decidedly a rainy
day, a carriage will call for you at half-past eleven o’clock in the
forenoon.
“Very respectfully yours,
“NATH. HAWTHORNE.
“REV. JAMES F. CLARKE,
“Chestnut St.”
George S. Hillard lived on Pinckney Street, and Hawthorne may have
been visiting him at the moment. The Peabodys attended service at Mr.
Clarke’s church in Indiana Place, where Hawthorne may also have
gone with them. He could not have made a more judicious choice; but,
singularly enough, although Mr. Clarke became Elizabeth Peabody’s
life-long friend, and even went to Concord to lecture, he and Hawthorne
never met again after this occasion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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