Whitman's own reference to this meeting is still more striking. He says
that he, a boy of ten, was allowed to go to the Hicks meeting because
he "had been behaving well that day." The "principal dignitaries of the
town" attended this meeting, while uniformed officers from the United
States Navy Yard graced the gathering with their presence. The text
was, "What is the chief end of man?" Whitman says: "I cannot follow the
discourse, it presently becomes very fervid and in the midst of its
fervor, he takes the broad-brim hat from his head and almost dashing
it down with violence on the seat behind, continues with uninterrupted
earnestness. Though the differences and disputes of the formal division
of the Society of Friends were even then under way, he did not allude
to them at all. A pleading, tender, nearly agonizing conviction and
magnetic stream of natural eloquence, before which all minds and
natures, all emotions, high or low, gentle or simple, yielded entirely
without exception, was its cause, method and effect. Many, very many,
were in tears."[217]
[217] "The Complete Writings of Walt Whitman." Issued under the
editorial supervision of his Literary Executors, 1902, Vol. 3, p. 258.
With the account of this journey of 1829 his narrative in the "Journal"
closed. This paragraph formed a fitting benediction:
"The foregoing meetings were times of favor, and as a seal from the
hand of our gracious and never-failing helper, to the labor and
travail which he has led me into, and enabled me to perform, for the
promotion of this great and noble cause of truth and righteousness in
the earth, as set forth in the foregoing account, and not suffering
any weapon formed against me to prosper. 'This is the heritage of
the servants of the Lord, and their righteousness is of me, saith
the Lord.' For all these unmerited favors and mercies, in deep
humiliation my soul doth magnify the Lord, and return thanksgiving
and glory to his great and excellent name; for his mercy endureth
forever."[218]
[218] "Journal," p. 438.
It should be remembered that Elias Hicks was then past his eighty-first
year. He started on this last long religious visit, Sixth month 24th,
and was therefore absent from home one week less than five months.
He says himself, in the last sentence of the "Journal": "We traveled
in this journey nearly fifteen hundred miles." These are words as
impressive as they are simple.
During this trip many families were visited from the Valley of the
Genesee to the City of New York, where he tarried several days that he
might see his friends in their homes. Whatever may have been their mind
in the case, he doubtless felt that they would look upon his face no
more.
But Elias Hicks was not yet free from his religious concerns, for on
First month 21, 1830, he asked for a minute, which was granted by
Jericho Monthly Meeting, and is as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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