"Had to caution Friends against mixing with the people in their human
policies, and outward forms of government; showing that, in all ages,
those who were called to be the Lord's people had been ruined, or
suffered great loss, by such associations; and manifesting clearly
by Scripture testimony, and other records, that our strength and
preservation consisted in standing alone, and not to be counted
among the people or nations, who were setting up party, and partial
interest, one against another, which is the ground of war and
bloodshed. These are actuated by the spirit of pride and wrath, which
is always opposed to the true Christian spirit, which breathes 'peace
on earth, and good will to all men.' Those, therefore, who are in the
true Christian spirit cannot use any coercive force or compulsion by
any means whatever; not being overcome with evil, but overcoming evil
with good."[77]
[77] Journal, p. 76-77.
In the article in which he condemned Masonry, Elias Hicks spoke
vigorously in criticism of the camp meetings held by some of the
churches. He called them "night revels," and considered them "a very
great nuisance to civil society." He thought they were promoters of
"licentiousness, immorality and drunkenness," and were more or less
reproachful to the Christian name, "giving much occasion for infidels
to scoff."
While at Elizabeth, in New Jersey, Elias wrote a letter[78] to a young
man named Samuel Cox. It seems that this person contemplated studying
for the ministry; that his grandmother was a Friend, and Elias labored
with the grandson on her account. He said that "human study or human
science" could not qualify a minister. In fact to suppose such a thing
was to cast "the greatest possible indignity on the Divine Being, and
on the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ." Of course it was asserted that
ministry came only by the power of the Spirit, and much Scripture was
quoted to prove it. There is little in the writings of Elias Hicks to
show that he considered that equipping the natural powers was helpful
in making the spiritual inspiration effective.
[78] Letter was dated, Fifth month 12, 1813.
It is evident, however, that Elias was not indifferent to his own
intellectual equipment. He was fond of quoting from books the things
which fortified his own position. The following shows how he stored his
mind with facts, from which he drew certain conclusions:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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