The Life and Letters of George John Romanes, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S.Romanes, George John
Science
The Life and Letters of George John Romanes, M.A., LL.D., F.R.S.
Romanes, George John
Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Romanes, George John, 1848-1894
This, as I understand it, is now exactly Weismann's view; only
he thinks that thus the rudimentary organ would finally become
extinguished. Here, however, it seems to me evident he must be
wrong. The reasons are obvious, as I am going to show this week
to my Edinburgh class. Six lectures are to be devoted entirely to
Weismann, and when they are published (as they will be this time
next year), I think it will be seen that Weismannism is not such
very plain sailing as Weismann himself seems to think. Vines has
anticipated some of my points in his paper in 'Nature'; but I
hope this may have the effect of letting me see what answers can
be given before I shall have to publish.
Yours very truly,
G. J. ROMANES.
In the midst of these scientific labours and scientific
controversies, Mr. Romanes found time for other thoughts and for
other work.
At the beginning of 1889 he delivered an address at Toynbee Hall on
the Ethical Teaching of Christ, of which the following is an extract:
'The services rendered by Christ to the cause of morality have
been in two distinct directions. The first is in an unparalleled
change of moral conception, and the other in an unparalleled
moral example, joined with peculiar powers of moral exposition
and enthusiasm of moral feeling which have never before been
approached. The originality of Christ's teaching might in some
quarters be over-rated, but the achievement it was impossible
to overrate. It is only before the presence of Christ that the
dry bones of ethical abstraction have sprung into life. The
very essence of the new religion consists in re-establishing
more closely than ever the bonds between morality and religion.
One important effect of Christ's teaching and influence has
been the carrying into effect of the doctrine of universalism,
for previously the idea of human brotherhood can not be said
to have existed. Again, in the exaltation of the benevolent
virtues at the expense of the heroic, the change effected is
fundamental and abrupt. Christ may be said to have created the
virtues of self-abnegation, universal beneficence, unflinching
humility--indeed, the divine supremacy of compassion. Whether
Christ be regarded as human or divine, all must agree in
regarding the work of His life as by far the greatest work ever
achieved in the history of the human race. A topic of great
importance is the influence of Christ's personality in securing
the acceptance of His teaching. The personal character of Christ
is of an order _sui generis_, and even the most advanced of
sceptics have done homage to it. The more keen the intellectual
criticism, the greater is the appreciation of the uniqueness
of the personality. Men may cease to wonder at the effect of
Christ's teaching; for, given the wonderful personality, all the
rest must follow. Whatever answers different persons may give
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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