For this cause it is that I forbear to speak of so many (otherwise)
valuable books and treatises of my father’s collecting, wrote either,
plump upon noses——or collaterally touching them;——such for instance as
_Prignitz_, now lying upon the table before me, who with infinite
learning, and from the most candid and scholar-like examination of
above four thousand different skulls, in upwards of twenty
charnel-houses in _Silesia_, which he had rummaged——has informed us,
that the mensuration and configuration of the osseous or bony parts of
human noses, in any _given_ tract of country, except _Crim Tartary_,
where they are all crush’d down by the thumb, so that no judgment can
be formed upon them—are much nearer alike, than the world imagines;—the
difference amongst them being, he says, a mere trifle, not worth taking
notice of;——but that the size and jollity of every individual nose, and
by which one nose ranks above another, and bears a higher price, is
owing to the cartilaginous and muscular parts of it, into whose ducts
and sinuses the blood and animal spirits being impell’d and driven by
the warmth and force of the imagination, which is but a step from it
(bating the case of idiots, whom _Prignitz_, who had lived many years
in _Turky_, supposes under the more immediate tutelage of Heaven)—it so
happens, and ever must, says _Prignitz_, that the excellency of the
nose is in a direct arithmetical proportion to the excellency of the
wearer’s fancy.
It is for the same reason, that is, because ’tis all comprehended in
_Slawkenbergius_, that I say nothing likewise of _Scroderus (Andrea)_
who, all the world knows, set himself to oppugn _Prignitz_ with great
violence—proving it in his own way, first _logically_, and then by a
series of stubborn facts, “That so far was _Prignitz_ from the truth,
in affirming that the fancy begat the nose, that on the contrary—the
nose begat the fancy.”
—The learned suspected _Scroderus_ of an indecent sophism in this—and
_Prignitz_ cried out aloud in the dispute, that _Scroderus_ had shifted
the idea upon him——but _Scroderus_ went on, maintaining his thesis.
My father was just balancing within himself, which of the two sides he
should take in this affair; when _Ambrose Paræus_ decided it in a
moment, and by overthrowing the systems, both of _Prignitz_ and
_Scroderus_, drove my father out of both sides of the controversy at
once.
Be witness——
I don’t acquaint the learned reader—in saying it, I mention it only to
shew the learned, I know the fact myself——
That this _Ambrose Paræus_ was chief surgeon and nose-mender to
_Francis_ the ninth of _France_, and in high credit with him and the
two preceding, or succeeding kings (I know not which)—and that, except
in the slip he made in his story of _Taliacotius_’s noses, and his
manner of setting them on—he was esteemed by the whole college of
physicians at that time, as more knowing in matters of noses, than any
one who had ever taken them in hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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