Come _Trim_, quoth my father, after he saw the poor fellow’s grief had
got a little vent,—read on,—and put this melancholy story out of thy
head:—I grieve that I interrupted thee; but prithee begin the sermon
again;—for if the first sentence in it is matter of abuse, as thou
sayest, I have a great desire to know what kind of provocation the
apostle has given.
Corporal _Trim_ wiped his face, and returned his handkerchief into his
pocket, and, making a bow as he did it,—he began again.]
The S E R M O N.
HEBREWS xiii. 18.
——_For we_ trust _we have a good
Conscience.—_
“TRUST! trust we have a good conscience! Surely if there is any thing
in this life which a man may depend upon, and to the knowledge of which
he is capable of arriving upon the most indisputable evidence, it must
be this very thing,—whether he has a good conscience or no.”
[I am positive I am right, quoth Dr. _Slop._]
“If a man thinks at all, he cannot well be a stranger to the true state
of this account:——he must be privy to his own thoughts and desires;—he
must remember his past pursuits, and know “certainly the true springs
and motives, which, in general, have governed the actions of his life.”
[I defy him, without an assistant, quoth Dr. _Slop._]
“In other matters we may be deceived by false appearances; and, as the
wise man complains, _hardly do we guess aright at the things that are
upon the earth, and with labour do we find the things that are before
us._ But here the mind has all the evidence and facts within
herself;——is conscious of the web she has wove;——knows its texture and
fineness, and the exact share which every passion has had in working
upon the several designs which virtue or vice has planned before her.”
[The language is good, and I declare _Trim_ reads very well, quoth my
father.]
“Now,—as conscience is nothing else but the knowledge which the mind
has within herself of this; and the judgment, either of approbation or
censure, which it unavoidably makes upon the successive actions of our
lives; ’tis plain you will say, from the very terms of the
proposition,—whenever this inward testimony goes against a man, and he
stands self-accused, that he must necessarily be a guilty man.—And, on
the contrary, when the report is favourable on his side, and his heart
condemns him not:—that it is not a matter of trust, as the apostle
intimates, but a matter of certainty and fact, that the conscience is
good, and that the man must be good also.”
[Then the apostle is altogether in the wrong, I suppose, quoth Dr.
_Slop_, and the Protestant divine is in the right. Sir, have patience,
replied my father, for I think it will presently appear that St. _Paul_
and the Protestant divine are both of an opinion.—As nearly so, quoth
Dr. _Slop_, as east is to west;—but this, continued he, lifting both
hands, comes from the liberty of the press.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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