Now this, you must know, being my chapter upon chapters, which I
promised to write before I went to sleep, I thought it meet to ease my
conscience entirely before I laid down, by telling the world all I knew
about the matter at once: Is not this ten times better than to set out
dogmatically with a sententious parade of wisdom, and telling the world
a story of a roasted horse----that chapters relieve the mind--that they
assist--or impose upon the imagination--and that in a work of this
dramatic cast they are as necessary as the shifting of scenes----with
fifty other cold conceits, enough to extinguish the fire which roasted
him? --O! but to understand this, which is a puff at the fire of
_Diana’s_ temple--you must read _Longinus_--read away--if you are not a
jot the wiser by reading him the first time over--never fear--read him
again--_Avicenna_ and _Licetus_ read _Aristotle’s_ metaphysicks forty
times through apiece, and never understood a single word. --But mark the
consequence--_Avicenna_ turned out a desperate writer at all kinds of
writing--for he wrote books _de omni scribili_; and for _Licetus_
(_Fortunio_) though all the world knows he was born a fœtus,[4.6] of no
more than five inches and a half in length, yet he grew to that
astonishing height in literature, as to write a book with a
title as long as himself------the learned know I mean his
_Gonopsychanthropologia_, upon the origin of the human soul.
So much for my chapter upon chapters, which I hold to be the best
chapter in my whole work; and take my word, whoever reads it, is full as
well employed, as in picking straws.
[Footnote 4.6: _Ce Fœtus_ n’étoit pas plus grand que la paume de
la main; mais son pere l’ayant éxaminé en qualité de Médecin, &
ayant trouvé que c’etoit quâlque chose de plus qu’un Embryon, le
fit transporter tout vivant à Rapallo, ou il le fit voir à
Jerôme Bardi & à d’autres Médecins du lieu. On trouva qu’il ne
lui manquoit rien d’essentiel à la vie; & son pere pour faire
voir un essai de son experience, entreprit d’achever l’ouvrage
de la Nature, & de travailler à la formation de l’Enfant avec le
même artifice que celui dont on se sert pour faire écclorre les
Poulets en Egypte. Il instruisit une Nourisse de tout ce qu’elle
avoit à faire, & ayant fait mettre son fils dans un pour
proprement accommodé, il reussit à l’élever & à lui faire
prendre ses accroissemens necessaires, par l’uniformité d’une
chaleur étrangere mesurée éxactement sur les dégrés d’un
Thermométre, ou d’un autre instrument équivalent. (Vide Mich.
Giustinian, ne gli Scritt. Liguri à Cart. 223. 488.)
On auroit toujours été très satisfait de l’industrie d’un pere
si experimenté dans l’Art de la Generation, quand il n’auroit pû
prolonger la vie à son fils que pour quelques mois, ou pour peu
d’années.
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