The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and LettersBrown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
History
The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and Letters
Brown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
"Abram Garfield, a nephew of the soldier at Concord, whose name he bore,
and who represented the seventh generation of the family, settled later
in Otsego County, N. Y., where he received the first fruits of toil as a
laborer on the Erie Canal. The construction of canals by the Government
of Ohio drew him, with other relatives, to that State, where his
previous experience gained for him a contract on the Ohio Canal. The
young men and women who left the earlier settlements for the frontier
States sometimes consecrated the friendships of their youth by a
contract of marriage when they met again in the great West. Abram
Garfield in this way met and married (Feb. 3, 1821) Eliza Ballou, a New
Hampshire maiden, whom he had known in earlier years. It was a long
wait, but a solid union. They were nearly twenty years of age when
married. A log cabin, with one room, was their home. His vocation was
that of an excavator of canals in the depths of the primeval forests of
Ohio. There was not much of hope or joy in the life before them; but
still it was all there was for them of hope or joy. They could not
expect the crown of life until they had paid its forfeit. They adhered
to the religious customs of childhood. Their labor prospered. Amid their
suffering and toil in the construction of the arteries of civilization
and the foundation of States and empires that will hereafter rule the
world, four children came to bless them. The last of the four was James
Abram Garfield (Nov. 19, 1831), destined, in the providence of God, to
be and to die President of the Republic.
* * * * *
"Garfield had pre-eminent skill in directing and applying the labor and
attainments of others to the success of his own work. This is a somewhat
rare, but a most invaluable capacity. No one man can do everything. In
labor, as in war, to divide is to conquer. There have been men who knew
everything, and could do everything,--whose incomparable capacities
would have been sufficient, under wise direction, to have given the
highest rank among the few men that have changed the destiny of the
world; but who could not succeed in government, because they never saw
men until they ran against them.
"Such admirable qualities, united to such strength and love for active
service, gave him reputation and rank, and opened the way to the
campaigns in Kentucky against Marshall, at Prestonburg and Middle
Creek,--the last a cause of other victories elsewhere,--and at Tullahoma
and Chickamauga.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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