The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and LettersBrown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
History
The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and Letters
Brown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
"We turn from this record of active and honorable service to a brief
consideration, such as the occasion permits, of the elements of
character which distinguished President Garfield. After all, character
is the only enduring form of wealth. It is the power by which the world
is ruled, and the only legacy of true value that can be transmitted to
posterity.
"We cannot forget what occurred during the administration of Mr.
Lincoln, or of his successor, Mr. Johnson. We have witnessed no such
political convulsions in our day. No one ever justified the
assassination of Mr. Lincoln on such grounds, or would now counsel such
violence against the chiefs of earlier administrations. Neither can it
now be done with truth or justice. Those who enlisted in the opposition
to past administrations were men whose intellectual and moral natures
restrained them from the execution of purposes dictated by passion. To
those whose feeble intellects deprive them of moral restraint we should
give support, and never justify, by thought or act, conduct that, under
other circumstances, might have endangered the lives of every President
of the Republic! There is no cause or incitement to crime in the
political controversies of this year, that might not have occurred under
any other administration; and no cause or justification, of any kind
whatever, for such an ineffable and inexpiable crime as the murder of
the mild, generous, warm-hearted, forgiving, and Christian Chief
Magistrate whose loss we mourn.
"Political assassination is not insanity. It proceeds from infection and
distemper of the mind. It is not necessarily limited to the reform
administrations and governments, nor to any special form of government.
It can as well be applied to the settlement of a grocery bill, if an
excitation be created, as to the overthrow of a dynasty.
"It is another form of the doctrine of annihilation, and the remedy for
its evil is to avoid convulsions, private and public, restrain passion,
avoid injustice, practise moderation in all things, and do no evil that
good may come.
"The year 1881 is the complement of the full half-century since the
first open movement was organized for the control or destruction of our
government. The lesson of this half-century, with all its trials,
sacrifices and triumphs, is that it is good to maintain and defend the
government of our country and its lawfully constituted authorities,
whether or not we created them or like them. In the contemplation of
this half-century, can we find cause to wish the government had been
destroyed? Or can we now wish it destroyed?
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