The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and LettersBrown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
History
The Life and Public Services of James A. Garfield: Twentieth President of the United States, Including Full and Accurate Details of His Eventful Administration, Assassination, Last Hours, Death, Etc., Together with Notable Extracts from His Speeches and Letters
Brown, E. E. (Emma Elizabeth)
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
It has never been my policy to conceal a truth _merely_ because it is
unpleasant. It may be well to smile in the face of danger, but it is
neither well nor wise to let danger approach unchallenged and
unannounced. A brave nation, like a brave man, desires to see and
measure the perils which threaten it. It is the right of the American
people to know the necessities of the Republic when they are called upon
to make sacrifices for it. It is this lack of confidence in ourselves
and the people, this timid waiting for events to control us when they
should obey us, that makes men oscillate between hope and fear; now in
the sunshine of the hill-tops, and now in the gloom and shadows of the
valley. To such men the bulletin which heralds success in the army gives
exultation and high hope; the evening dispatch, announcing some slight
disaster to our advancing columns, brings gloom and depression. Hope
rises and falls by the accidents of war, as the mercury of the
thermometer changes by the accidents of heat and cold. Let us rather
take for our symbol the sailor's barometer, which faithfully forewarns
him of the tempest, and gives him unerring promise of serene skies and
peaceful seas.
[Speech in New York City, 1865, on the Assassination of President
Lincoln.]
By this last act of madness, it seems as though the Rebellion had
determined that the President of the soldiers should go with the
soldiers who have laid down their lives on the battle-field. They slew
the noblest and gentlest heart that ever put down a rebellion upon this
earth. In taking that life they have left "the iron" hand of the people
to fall upon them. Love is on the front of the throne of God, but
justice and judgment, with inexorable dread, follow behind; and where
law is slighted and mercy despised, when they have rejected those who
would be their best friends, then comes justice with her hoodwinked eye,
and with the sword and scales. From every gaping wound of your dead
chief, let the voice go up for the people to see to it that our house is
swept and garnished. I hasten to say one thing more. For mere vengeance
I would do nothing. This nation is too great to look for mere revenge.
But for security of the future I would do everything.
[Speech in Congress on the Constitutional Amendment to abolish slavery,
January 13, 1865]
On the 21st day of June, 1788, our national sovereignty was lodged, by
the people, in the Constitution of the United States, where it still
resides, and for its preservation our armies are to-day in the field. In
all these stages of development, from colonial dependence to full-orbed
nationality, the people, not the States, have been omnipotent. _They_
have abolished, established, altered, and amended, as suited their
sovereign pleasure. _They_ made the Constitution. That great charter
tells its own story best:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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