The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
On the twenty-third of October, a discussion took place in the Privy
Council as to the mode in which prisoners who had been condemned for
treason, and set at liberty, could be executed. The subject was one of
much perplexity, but everything that was subservient and expedient could
be accomplished in those days. It was, however, determined to send a
Privy Seal to the judges on the King’s Bench, desiring them to try Sir
Walter Ralegh “according to law.” The death to which he was doomed, by
the hand of the executioner, was already impending over the illustrious
prisoner in the form of disease. He had sent to the merciless Cecil his
mournful manifesto of privation and sickness; his left side was numbed,
his fingers on the same side were beginning to be contracted, his tongue
and speech affected; he spoke feebly, and feared he might altogether
lose the power of utterance. An application had therefore been made for
his removal from his damp, cold lodging in the Tower, to a little room
in the garden, which he had himself built, close to his laboratory, or,
as it was styled, his stilhouse.[245]
Footnote 245:
Letter in the State Paper Office, no date. See Life of Sir Walter
Ralegh, by the author. Appendix, p. 395.
But the time was at hand when his spirit should breathe in a freer
atmosphere; and all that man could do to him should cease to be of a
source of dread. “The world,” he calmly observed, “was but a large
prison, out of which some were daily selected for execution.”
On the twenty-eighth of October, he was tried, and of course, condemned,
in the King’s Bench. Henry Yelverton, then attorney-general, could not
help again, in his address for the Crown, describing the prisoner as one
who, for his parts and quality, was to be pitied; “one who had been a
star, yea, and of such nature, that shineth far; but out of the
necessity of state, like stars when they trouble the sphere, must indeed
fall.” It is remarkable that Yelverton, who had been patronised by
Somerset, did himself, in after days, fall, having incurred the enmity
of Villiers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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