The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
would improve the Prince’s abilities, and exhibit them to the
world.[391]
Footnote 390:
This affair, as Mr. Brewer observes, “was something of a counterpart
to his son’s knight-errantry.”—Bishop Goodman’s Life, note, vol. i.,
p. 363.
Footnote 391:
Bishop Goodman, vol. i., p. 364.
The Court, watchful of what was passing, could only guess by certain
indications of the probability of the projected journey into Spain
taking effect. About nine weeks previous to the commencement of the
Spanish journey, Charles was observed to hold a long conference in his
royal father’s bedchamber. The door was closed; but the Prince opened
and closed it at times; as if he were looking into the adjoining
ante-chamber to see if there was anybody there who could listen to what
was going on. James, in the course of that interview, broke into loud
cries of passion. About a month afterwards, a report ran through the
Court that Buckingham was to go to Spain on a solemn embassy. This
rumour, however, was set afloat merely that it might be discovered how
the people stood affected to the Spanish marriage. A dispensation from
the Pope was necessary as a preparatory step; and James was heard to
lament that he could not match his heir without a dispensation from his
enemy, which would be acknowledging the Papal power. Yet he took every
means to compass the marriage treaty; and even Dr. Hakluyt, one of
Prince Charles’s chaplains, who had circulated a pamphlet against the
Spanish marriage, was sent away from Court. Still there were innumerable
difficulties in the way of negotiation. It appears, indeed, from various
petitions, that, though Popery was considered to be on the increase in
England, the recusants founded their strongest hopes on the Spanish
match. In December, 1621, a petition had been presented to the King,
complaining of the printing of Papistical books, the “swarming in of
Jesuits,” and purposing to obviate the impending evils—first, by helping
the King of Bohemia, then by marrying the Prince to one of his own
religion.[392] The King replied, saying that he had heard that his
detention from Parliament, from ill health, “had led some fiery spirits
to meddle with matters far beyond their capacity, and intrenching on the
prerogative.” He forbade any further meddling with state mysteries: such
as the Prince’s match, or attacks on the King of Spain; he resolved to
punish all insolence in Parliament; and would not deign to hear or to
answer the proposed petition, if it touched on the points forbidden. “He
would,” he graciously added, “make this a session, if good laws be
devised.” To this extraordinary answer, which was not published in the
journals,[393] the commons returned a firm but respectful rejoinder; but
were shortly advised that the King was pledged to the Spanish match, and
blamed their interfering with it at all.[394]
Footnote 392:
State Papers, vol. cxxiv., No. 3.
Footnote 393:
Ibid, No. 8.
Footnote 394:
Ibid, No. 27.
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