The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
Footnote 461:
Ibid, 249.
After the important matter of the jewels had been discussed, Charles
received from his father a few lines, protesting, on the word of a
King, that whatsoever his son should promise in his name should be
punctually performed. Charles had asked for something explicit under
His Majesty’s own hand,[462] to show that he had full powers; the
request was presumptuous, but Charles, who wrote it, and Buckingham,
who advised it, knew to whom they applied. “It were a strange
trust,” the King answered, “that I wold refuse to putte upon my owne
son, and upon my best servante.”
Footnote 462:
Ibid, 857.
This servant he was now resolved to honour above all other great
ones of the land, by creating him a Duke. Buckingham had probably
been desirous of obtaining this honour ever since his being created
Marquis, and had been employing every means of compassing his ends,
by the aid of his dependents and partisans at home. Through the
exertions of Secretary Conway, he had been addressed as “your
Excellency.” Since that distinction is only applied to ambassadors,
it is possible that Bristol may have considered it an infringement
on his province to give it to Buckingham.
It was, however, one of Buckingham’s most cherished objects of
ambition to assert a pre-eminence over Bristol at the Court of
Spain.
There was, at this time, no English dukedom; that of York having
merged into the title of Prince of Wales. The Duke of Lennox, the
King’s near relation, was the only Scottish nobleman who bore the
title; and he had, for forty years, held this distinction. In order
to avoid placing the new duke above this nobleman, Lennox was
created Earl of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and Duke of Richmond, on the
seventeenth of May, and Buckingham was raised to the dukedom on the
eighteenth. It was at the same time in contemplation to create two
more Dukes; the Marquis of Hamilton was to be Duke of Cambridge; the
Earl of Arundel, Duke of Norfolk, that nobleman refusing anything
less than the restitution of that title. These creations did not
take place, partly owing to the pride of the Duchess of Lennox, who
wished to stand alone, and partly to that of Buckingham, whose
letter to the King, on this occasion, shows his great ambition, and
proves his audacity and influence.
It had been at first proposed to make him Duke of Buckingham and
Clarence, thus reviving in his person a title used hitherto only by
the Princes of the blood.
“DEAR DAD AND GOSSOPE,[463]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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