The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
The Bull-fight, or Panaderia, followed the trial of arms, and took
place during Pentecost. This cruel diversion had been repeatedly
prohibited by Papal bulls, but to no purpose. So common was it to
have several men killed during a bull-fight, that priests were
always on the spot, ready to confess the dying; and according to
Howell, who was present on this occasion, it was not unusual to see
a man dangling on each horn of the bull, with his entrails hanging
from him.[466]
Footnote 466:
Howell’s Letters.
The bull-fight at which Charles and Buckingham were present, was
held on the first of June; and scarcely had the day dawned, when a
concourse of nobility rushed to the Panaderia or Bullangerie, as it
is called in the old chronicle; where, in the centre of a space
encircled by twelve arches of unpolished stone, a gilded scaffolding
was erected, the lower part of which was covered with cloth of gold
and silver, mingled with crimson. On either side were smaller
scaffoldings, divided from the principal one by partitions of
crimson cloth, spotted with gold. This erection had only been once
used, when the Duc de Maine had visited Madrid for the espousals, by
proxy, with Anne of Austria. On the left hand there was a portal by
which persons seated on the scaffolding might go in and out of the
scaffolding; and on the summit of all were two canopies of Florence
cloth, of carnation-colour, interspersed with gold rays, with chairs
of cloth of gold and silver underneath them, and hung with rich
tapestry. On these various stages stood the nobility of Spain and
the Council; whilst, beneath the canopy, their Majesties were
seated, the Pope’s Nuncio standing on the right hand, and the
several ambassadors on the left. The Corregidores of Madrid, with
their eight servants and four lacqueys, in “glorious liveries” of
plain black velvet, with embroidered skirts, cloaks of black cloth,
and doublets of black lace, and feathers of a colour “which all the
place admired and wondered at,” received the Council,—“that high
senate,” so writes the chronicler, entering with a wonderful
majesty, and so taking their places.
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