The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 1 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
And now came the two combatants—Gaviria and Bonifaz; or, as they
were called, Kill-bulls. They, too, had their lacqueys—Bonifaz in
white plumes, whilst those of Gaviria were distinguished by dark
green suits. Lastly, appeared the Cavalier de la Morzilla, who came
to “try his fortune with lance and target.”
Although by right the office of Marshal, on this occasion, belonged
to the Condé Olivares, it was surrendered to Buckingham, Charles
giving precedence to his favourite; so that it was the proud office
of the once lowly Villiers to appear chief in the court of Spain, as
he had often done in that of England. He stood, therefore, behind
the Infanta, Don Carlos, and by the side of Olivares, who acted not
only as an adviser, but also as interpreter—the Duke, it seems,
having never acquired Spanish. The part thus allotted to Olivares,
though a subordinate one, was performed with due punctilio and
courtesy; and as one sensible of the honour which James had done him
in the “letters, full of wisdom and gravity,” with which he had
honoured him.
Then the lacqueys drew back, and looking in their blue and red
colours like a harvest in June blown about by the breeze, left their
lords to the perilous encounter. The bull-fight witnessed by Charles
and Buckingham differed little from that still unhappily the chief
delight of the Spaniards in our own times, except that, to pay the
more refined tribute to the Prince and his favourite, the combatants
were of high rank. As the Condé de Villamor, to whom the first
encounter was allotted, rode to the assault, his retainers showered
darts on the bull; whose hide resembled, according to the flowery
narrative of Mendoza, a quiver, or recalled “the thorny hedges of
Helvetia;” but the bystanders, seeing the poor animal’s agonies,
took out the arrows with great velocity, although, in so doing, they
were in imminent danger of their lives. De Magueda signalised
himself by many brave attempts; but it was the glory of a combatant
named Cantillana that he killed a bull. Bonifaz and Gaviria made
such desperate attacks on the poor animals, that their assaults
could not be counted; but the greatest praise was due to De Velada;
who overthrew two or three hulls by “dint of sword and gore of
lance,” but having wounded one of these infuriated creatures between
the eyes, ran so great a risk that the King; would not suffer him to
enter a second time into the lists. Numerous, indeed, were the feats
that might incite to poetry, or to song, had not the conflict been
of so cruel and so debasing a nature; so that the valour which was
so largely displayed might even be said to verge upon brutality.
Mendoza enumerates them with a savage enthusiasm. Amid the most
successful of the bull-killers appeared the famous Montezuma, who
did credit to his royal blood and established bravery by putting a
bull to flight, the animal having unaccountably showed signs of
fear; he was pursued by Montezuma, and, struck by a cleaving blow of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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