The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 2 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 2 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
During all this time, the pestilence was raging with fearful
results; yet the people could not find in their hearts to leave
London when the brave doings in celebration of the Queen’s arrival
went on. It was observed that “in all these shews and feastings,
there hath been such excessive bravery on all sides, as bred rather
a surfeit than delights in them that saw it, and it were more fit
and would better become us to compare and dispute with such pompous
kind of people in iron and steel, than in gold and riches, wherein
we come not near them.”
In addition to this insulting remark, one even still more
disparaging to the strangers was publicly thrown out. The accession
even of the high-bred Frenchwomen was considered to add little to
the grace of the courtly revels at York House or elsewhere. Her
retinue appears to have inspired neither admiration nor respect.
“The Queen hath brought, they say, such a poor, pitiful sort of
women, that there is not one worth the looking after, saving herself
and the Duchess of Chevreuse, who, though she be fair, paints
foully. Among her priests you would little look for M. Sausy, that
went an ambassador to Constantinople when we were at Venice, and is
now become a _padre del oratorio_.”[260]
Footnote 260:
Chamberlain to Sir D. Carleton, June 25.--State Papers inedited.
The public heard with disgust that two hundred pounds a day were
allowed for the maintenance of the Duc and Duchesse de Chevreuse, in
Denmark House, “for victuals and comforts.”[261] Buckingham,
meantime, passed the remainder of the year 1625 at Hampton Court,
his duchess staying at Burgleigh, where her father, the Earl of
Rutland, remained to solace her retirement, for we find him excusing
himself from attendance at Court on that plea.[262] Buckingham
experienced considerable inconvenience from the absence and illness
of the Earl of Purbeck, who, of all his brothers, seems to have
enjoyed the most of his confidence; referring to him all suitors who
were obliged, to adopt the quaint phrase of the time, to “come in at
that door.”[263]
Footnote 261:
Chamberlain to Sir D. Carleton, June 25.--State Papers inedited.
Footnote 262:
State Papers, for 1625.
Footnote 263:
Chamberlain to Sir D. Carleton, Jan. 1, 1619-20.
CHAPTER VI.
UNJUST APPRECIATION OF BUCKINGHAM’S CHARACTER--HIS ENERGY IN
RESPECT TO THE NAVY--SIR WALTER RALEGH’S WORKS ON MARITIME
AFFAIRS--PRINCE HENRY’S PREDILECTION FOR THEM--HIS MINIATURE
SHIP--HIS DEATH--LORD NOTTINGHAM’S NEGLECT AND VENALITY--HIS
POWERS--£60,000, YEARLY, ALLOTTED FOR THE NAVY--BUCKINGHAM’S
EFFORTS--EXAMPLE SET BY RICHELIEU--IGNORANCE OF SHIP-BUILDING
IN THOSE DAYS--BUCKINGHAM DRAWS UP A PLAN OF DEFENCE--FEAR OF
THE SPANISH ARMADA--THE DUKE PROPOSES TO FORM A COMPANY FOR
THE WEST, AS WELL AS THE EAST INDIES--PLAN OF TAXATION--ALSO
OF DEFENCE ON SHORE.
=CHAPTER VI.=
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