The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 2 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 2 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
In vain did Charles, confirming but too closely the observations
recently quoted by Lord Clarendon, resolve to defend his favourite.
He addressed a letter to the Speaker, bidding him hasten the
supplies. Forty ships, he stated, were ready for a second voyage,
and, without an immediate grant of money, the object of that
armament must be abandoned, and the navy disbanded. The Commons were
adverse to any scheme founded by him whom they regarded as the very
source of all the evils of which the country now complained.
Buckingham was the object at whom every expression of discontent was
aimed. Clement Coke, one of Sir Edward’s numerous family, observed
that it would be better to die from an enemy abroad than to be
destroyed at home. Dr. Turner, a physician whom Sir Henry Wotton
styles “a travelled doctor of physick, of bold spirit and able
elocution,” asked ministers whether it were not true that the loss
of the King’s dominions over the narrow seas were not owing to the
Duke’s mismanagement? Whether the enormous gifts of land and money
to the Duke had not impoverished the Crown? Whether the multiplicity
of offices which he held, and those whom he patronized, were not the
cause of the bad government in the kingdom? Whether he did not
connive at recusants, the Duke’s mother and father-in-law being both
papists? Whether the sale of offices, honours, places of judicature,
with ecclesiastical livings and preferments, were not owing to the
Duke?
Such was the dread of court influence in that day, that courage to
put these questions implied in Dr. Turner a perfect independence of
action and character very unusual at that period. Clement Coke was
severely reproved by his father for his boldness, and the old lawyer
refused to see his son for some time; but Dr. Turner, one of the
very few of his profession who have sat in the House of Commons, not
only escaped censure, but gained credit by his boldness, upon which
the subsequent impeachment of the Duke was grounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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