The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 3 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 3 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
The father of Francis Beaumont was one of the judges of the Court of
Common Pleas during the reign of Elizabeth, and the family seat was
Grace-Dieu, in Leicestershire. Two gifted sons emerged from this
ancient Manor-house to the universities--John Beaumont,[230] who
became a Gentleman Commoner at Broad-gate Hall, Oxford; and Francis,
who was educated at Cambridge. Both were entered at the Inns of
Court: Francis at the Inner Temple, the popular resort of Cambridge
men; John, however, retired to Grace-Dieu, married into the family
of Fortescue, and devoted his peaceful days to translations of the
classics, and to religious poems, which even Ben Jonson eulogized.
Amongst them is the “Crown of Thorns,” a poem in eight books.
Whether from Buckingham’s influence, or from his own merit, or from
both conjoined, is not known, but he was knighted by Charles in
1626. He survived that honour only two years, dying in the same year
in which Buckingham was killed.
Footnote 230:
For some particulars of Sir John Beaumont, see Appendix.
His brother, Francis Beaumont, born in 1586, had a less peaceful
career. Endowed with no ordinary abilities, he became acquainted
with those whose example was not calculated to promote the due
attention to legal studies. Ben Jonson and John Fletcher were then
in favour with the public. Jonson in the decline of life, Fletcher
almost in the dawn of his celebrity.
The Fletchers, like the Beaumonts, were a family of talent; and the
famous friendship, or partnership, which produced so much, and to
which we owe some of the most beautiful passages of poetry, linked
to the most unreadable, was the result of that community of tastes
and studies which is promoted by the education at an English
university.
Fletcher, as well as Beaumont, had been at Cambridge; and his
father, Dr. Richard Fletcher, Bishop of London, having been a
benefactor to Benet College, that society was chosen for his
matriculation. He came to London, and meeting, at some one or other
of the clubs, with Francis Beaumont, they wrote plays in concert.
Fletcher, who was ten years younger than his partner, had the most
wit, the greatest luxuriance of fancy, the most extended conception,
and lavish prodigality of improprieties. Beaumont had the soundest
judgment, and employed it in cutting down young Fletcher’s daring
flights of fancy. Both assisted in forming the plots; since Beaumont
happened to be the elder of the two, his name appears first in the
literary firm, but it ought, in strict propriety, to be Fletcher and
Beaumont, instead of Beaumont and Fletcher.
They worked out the plots together; and one night, as they sat in a
tavern, concocting a play, Fletcher undertook “To kill the King.” He
was overheard by a waiter, who gave information of their traitorous
designs; instantly the two young men were apprehended, and all the
terrors of the law were before them--until they succeeded in
justifying themselves, when the affair ended in mirth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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