The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 3 (of 3): From original and authentic sourcesThomson, A. T., Mrs.
History
The life and times of George Villiers, duke of Buckingham, Volume 3 (of 3): From original and authentic sources
Thomson, A. T., Mrs.
Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1592-1628
The King then asked where he was, and ordered him to be sent for.
When Wotton first saw his Majesty, James took him into his arms, and
saluted him by the name of Octavio Baldi; then he knighted him, and
nominated him Ambassador to Venice. But it was not easy, in those
days, to avoid giving offence. The new Ambassador, passing through
Augsburg, met there, amongst other learned men, his old friend, one
Christopher Flecamore, who requested him to write something in his
Album, a book which even then Germans usually carried about with
them; Sir Henry, complying, wrote a definition of an Ambassador in
the Album. The sentence was given in Latin, as being a language
common to all that erudite company, but the definition was, in
English, this--“An Ambassador is an honest man sent to _lie_ abroad
for the good of his country.”
This sentence was imparted, eight years afterwards, to one of King
James’s literary opponents, a jealous Romanist priest, named
Scioppius, who printed it in a work directed against the royal
polemic, and which pretended to show upon what a degraded principle
a Protestant acted. The book reached King James, who had the
mortification of hearing that this definition of an ambassador,
which happened to be then the correct one, whatever may now be the
case, was exhibited in glass windows at Venice. For some time James
was displeased, but on receiving Sir Henry’s explanation, he forgave
him, saying that the delinquent “had commuted sufficiently for a
greater offence.”
The various embassies in which Sir Henry Wotton was engaged detained
him abroad until 1623, when he came home finally. A great piece of
preferment was then vacant; and, by the influence of the Duke of
Buckingham, it was bestowed on Wotton. This was the post of Provost
of Eton; but one great obstacle presented itself--Wotton had been
everything that was useful and important, but he was not in orders;
nevertheless, anything could be accomplished in those days--he was
made a deacon, and held the Provostship from 1623 to 1639, when he
died. The appointment did no discredit to him who procured it, for
Wotton was an able, honest man, singularly liberal in his religious
tenets for his time. He ordered that upon his grave, in the Chapel
of Eton College, there should be a sentence, in Latin, decrying the
itch for disputation as the real disease of the Church. He was a
great enemy to disputation. On being asked, “Do you believe that a
Papist can be saved?” he answered, “_You_ may be saved without
knowing that; look to yourself.” When he heard some one railing at
the Romanists with stupid rancour, he said:--“Pray, sir, forbear,
till you have studied these points better. There is an Italian
proverb which says, ‘he that understands amiss concludes worse;’
forbear of thinking that the farther you go from the Church of Rome
the nearer you are to God.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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