The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4Wilson, Robert
History
The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4
Wilson, Robert
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901
In the early part of 1841, Mr. Newman published the celebrated “Tract
No. 90,” the object of which was to show that subscription to the
Thirty-nine Articles need not deter a man from holding various doctrines
which are commonly regarded as Romish. This was going a little too far
for the patience of the authorities, and, on the 15th of March, the
Vice-Chancellor and heads of houses at Oxford censured the offending
Tract, in a resolution which set forth--“That modes of interpretation
such as are suggested in the said Tract, evading rather than explaining
the sense of the Thirty-nine Articles, and reconciling subscription to
them with the adoption of errors which they were designed to counteract,
defeat the object, and are inconsistent with the due observance, of the
statutes of the University.” Next day, Mr. Newman addressed a letter to
the Vice-Chancellor, acknowledging himself as the author of the Tract.
Some time after, he resigned the Vicarage of St. Mary’s, Oxford, and in
1845 he seceded to the Church of Rome. There cannot be a doubt that in
his earlier years he had no intention of quitting the Church of England.
Throughout the whole of his career, he has been thoroughly honest,
conscientious, and self-devoted; but he has a mind of the acutest
logical perceptions, and ultimately, though with great distress to
himself, he came to the conclusion that the legitimate development of
his opinions conducted him to Rome, and nowhere else. This conclusion
being reached, he was not the man to tamper with his innermost
convictions. His retirement from the Tractarian field concentrated
additional power in the hands of the Rev. Mr. Pusey, who had long been
the chief leader of the movement. Indeed, the very word “Puseyism”
attests the depth and breadth of his influence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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