The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4Wilson, Robert
History
The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4
Wilson, Robert
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901
The next question that disturbed the Court was what would the Duke of
Wellington do? The Queen was personally most anxious that he should
remain at the head of the army as Commander-in-Chief, in spite of any
change of Ministry. She had, on the occasion of Sir Robert Peel’s
interview with her in December, when he first resigned, expressed this
wish. But she knew that if the Duke consented he would unwittingly give
great strength to Lord John Russell’s Government, and with
characteristic shrewdness she judged that Sir Robert Peel might possibly
regard with little favour a proposal which was rather like asking him to
lend his rival one of his strongest colleagues. But her Majesty mooted
the matter with such grace and tact, that Sir Robert Peel was not only
eager to give his assent, but assured her that he would do everything in
his power to remove any difficulty that might arise on the part of the
Duke.[49] At the same time, he also undertook to convey to Lord
Liverpool, for whom the Queen had a very high regard, the letter in
which she earnestly urged him to retain the appointment of Lord Steward.
The Duke of Wellington was well aware of Sir Robert’s views, and
concurred with him fully in sacrificing all considerations of party
tactics to the wishes expressed by the Sovereign, whose popular
sympathies interpreted national feeling with so much accuracy and
precision. Thus it came to pass that when Lord John Russell’s Ministry
took office in July, his Grace was quite prepared to receive from the
Prime Minister a personal request from her Majesty, inviting him to
retain his post as Commander-in-Chief of the army. But the grim warrior
felt it his duty to explain definitely, in writing, to Lord John the
exact significance that was to be attached to his consent. In a letter
to Lord Lyndhurst,[50] dated the 23rd of July, his Grace says:--“I told
you that in consequence of her Majesty having conveyed to me her
commands that I should continue to fill the office of Commander-in-Chief
of her Majesty’s Land Forces, through her Minister, Lord John Russell, I
had given my consent; but that I had explained myself to Lord John
nearly in the very words of, and had referred to, a letter which I had
written to her Majesty in December last, when her Majesty had herself in
writing intimated the same command to me, on the occasion of the
retirement of Sir Robert Peel from her Majesty’s service, and Lord John
Russell having received her commands to form a Government. Here follow
the very terms used:--‘It is impossible for F.M. the Duke of Wellington
to form a political connection with Lord John Russell, or to have any
relations with the political course of the Government over which he will
preside. Such arrangement would not conciliate public confidence, be
creditable to either party, or be useful to the service of her Majesty;
nor, indeed, would the performance of the duties of the
Commander-in-Chief require that it should exist. On the other hand, the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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