The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4Wilson, Robert
History
The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 1 of 4
Wilson, Robert
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901
While the Lords were raising a question as to the Protestantism of the
Prince, and making difficulties in the matter of precedency, the Commons
were considering the position of the new-comer from a financial point of
view. On the 24th of January, 1840, Lord John Russell moved “that her
Majesty be enabled to grant an annual sum of £50,000 out of the
Consolidated Fund for a provision to Prince Albert, to commence on the
day of his marriage with her Majesty, and to continue during his life.”
Three days after, Mr. Joseph Hume, faithful to his character as a
guardian of the public purse, moved as an amendment that £21,000,
instead of £50,000, be voted annually to Prince Albert. He would even
have preferred that no grant whatever should be made to the Prince
during her Majesty’s lifetime; but in this respect he had yielded to the
wishes of his friends. Mr. Hume asked what was to be done with such a
sum as the Government proposed to grant, and courteously remarked that
Lord John Russell must know the danger of setting a young man down in
London with so much money in his pockets. The amendment was lost by 305
votes against 38--a majority so enormous that it might well have
discouraged any further opposition. Yet, on the very same evening,
Colonel Sibthorp, a member of the Tory Opposition, moved that £30,000
should be the extent of the annuity, and, being supported by nearly all
the Conservatives, as well as by the Radicals, and even some of the
Whigs, he carried his proposal by 262 votes against 158. There was in
truth a good deal to be said in favour of the smaller sum, though the
suggestion roused Lord John Russell almost to fury, as if an actual
personal affront to the Queen were intended. The country was in great
distress; agriculture and manufactures were alike suffering; the poverty
of large classes was extreme; taxation was oppressively heavy; and the
revenue showed an ever-increasing deficit. Under these circumstances,
the reduction of the annuity was essentially just and fair. The matter
was decided on the 27th of January--the same day that the Government
were so strenuously resisted in the House of Lords on the Precedency
question as to see the necessity of separating it from the
Naturalisation Bill. These circumstances induced in Prince Albert, for a
short time, a fear lest his marriage to the Queen would not be popular
with the English people; but he was soon undeceived on this point by the
representations of his friends in England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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