The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 3 of 4Wilson, Robert
History
The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 3 of 4
Wilson, Robert
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901
Lord Cranborne, would anybody think of a man on the other side of the
hedge, if he expressed an opinion that there must be “considerable
modifications” in the money in the traveller’s purse? Mr. Hardy
completed the confusion of his Party by practically answering Lord
Stanley, and declaring that he, at least, would never lay a sacrilegious
hand on Church temporalities. The “Cave,” too, broke up under pressure
from the constituencies. Even Mr. Lowe assailed the Irish Church,
averring that “the curse of barrenness” was upon it. “Cut it down!” he
exclaimed; “why cumbereth it the ground?”
It is easy to see why Mr. Disraeli’s strategy was at fault. He should
either have nailed up the standard of “No surrender,” or have boldly
said the Irish Church must be disestablished, and appealed to the
country to trust the work to Conservative hands that would deal tenderly
and reverently with such an ancient institution. As it was, he made Lord
Stanley hint that Ministers were ready next Session to produce a plan
which Liberals could accept, and he made Mr. Gathorne-Hardy soothe his
followers with assurances that no harsh hands would ever be laid on the
Irish Church. Mr. Gladstone carried his motion to go into Committee on
his Resolutions, and on the 5th of April Lord Malmesbury writes in his
Diary, “Government has been beaten on Lord Stanley’s amendment. We shall
not resign, but dissolve and meet a new Parliament.” There is some
reason to think that it was the intention of the Government not to
dissolve Parliament till January, 1869, when the new electors came to
power. And it is certain that the Radicals were by no means anxious to
turn Mr. Disraeli out till they had convinced the now yielding Whigs
that the era of inaction had passed away, and that the next Liberal
Executive must be as Liberal as the new Parliament which it was going to
lead. Mr. Disraeli’s course of action at this time was therefore
unintelligible. Though he knew that Mr. Gladstone’s proposal had pleased
the new Democracy, he made no attempt to “educate” his party up to a
compromise[280] with the Opposition, who, after the first flush of
victory, became a little nervous as they saw the great practical
difficulties of Disestablishment looming larger every day. He missed his
golden opportunity and raised a “No Popery” cry, declaring that the
attack on the Irish Church was a conspiracy between the High Churchmen
and the Roman Catholics to destroy the institutions of a Protestant
Monarchy. This naturally alienated the votes of the High Churchmen, who
were mostly Tories.[281] Nor did the Low Churchmen respond to the “No
Popery” cry. They noted that it came from a Government which was
prepared to endow a second Maynooth on a more sumptuous scale than the
first, and from a Statesman who jeered at “the shallow fanaticism” of
the Liberation Society. Perhaps this was fortunate. To have effected a
compromise might have removed some of the practical evils of the Irish
Church.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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