The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 4 of 4Wilson, Robert
History
The Life and Times of Queen Victoria; vol. 4 of 4
Wilson, Robert
Great Britain -- History -- Victoria, 1837-1901; Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-1901
the competence of that body to overhaul every clause of the Treaty in
European interests--a fact of which Lord Derby was well aware. Austria
and the Continental Powers were satisfied that Russia had sufficiently
recognised the competence of the Congress. England alone denied this,
and pressed for a declaration which would have technically left
all the Powers except Russia free not only to decide what affected
their individual interests, but free to decide what affected those of
Russia also. Lord Derby’s demand seemed as if meant to put the Russian
Government, behind which stood a great and irritable army, flushed with
victory, in the position of a criminal at the bar of Europe, and to
force from her an admission that on certain vital points she pledged
herself to bow to the decision of the Congress, though no other Power
was to be put under a similar obligation.[128] Whilst this pedantic
controversy was going on the “Jingoes” beat the war-drum with so much
sound and fury that Lord Beaconsfield was misled into the idea that
they were strong outside London. On the 26th of March the Cabinet
accordingly resolved to call out the Reserves, to summon a contingent
of native troops from India, to seize Cyprus, and land an army at a
port in Syria. Lord Derby was not much alarmed about the order to call
out the Reserves, but to seize one portion of the Turkish Empire, and
land an army on another, without a declaration of war, was to his
mind an act of piracy. Moreover, it would have instantly led to the
catastrophe which he had made every sacrifice to avoid--the Russian
occupation of Constantinople.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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