The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
The _still_ ones rage against _me_; for my brother, they _say_,
had consented to their pulling down the ordinances, and here come I,
and build them up again.”
During the week, Simpson called upon Charles Wesley, and “laid down
his two postulatums:—1. The ordinances are not commands. 2. It is
impossible to doubt after justification.” In a society meeting, at
the Foundery, he further stated that “no unjustified person ought
to receive the sacrament; for, doing so, he ate and drank his own
damnation;” and J. Bray declared, that it was “impossible for any one
to be a true Christian out of the Moravian church.”
Simpson wrote to Wesley wishing him to return to London; and, on
April 23, he came, and found confusion worse confounded than ever.
“Believers,” said Simpson, “are not subject to ordinances; and
unbelievers have nothing to do with them. They ought to be still;
otherwise they will be unbelievers as long as they live.” Wesley
writes: “After a fruitless dispute of about two hours, I returned home
with a heavy heart. In the evening, our society met; but it was cold,
weary, heartless, dead. I found nothing of brotherly love among them
now; but a harsh, dry, heavy, stupid spirit. For two hours, they looked
one at another, when they looked up at all, as if one half of them was
afraid of the other.” “The first hour passed in dumb show; the next in
trifles not worth naming.”[350]
The two Wesleys went to Molther, who explicitly affirmed, that no one
has any faith while he has any doubt; and that none are justified till
they are sanctified. He also maintained, that, until men obtain clean
hearts and are justified, they must refrain from using the means of
grace, so called; but, after that, they are at perfect liberty to use
them, or to use them not, as they deem expedient. They are _designed
only_ for believers; but are not _enjoined_ even upon them.
Wesley was at his wits’ end; numbers came to him every day, once full
of peace and love, but now plunged into doubts and fears. Just at this
juncture, his brother printed his fine hymn, of twenty-three stanzas,
entitled “The Means of Grace,” and circulated it “as an antidote to
stillness.”[351] “Many,” said Charles, “insist that a part of their
Christian calling is liberty _from_ obeying, not liberty _to_ obey.
‘The unjustified,’ say they, ‘are _to be still_; that is, not to search
the Scriptures, not to pray, not to communicate, not to do good, not to
endeavour, not to desire; for it is impossible to use means, without
trusting in them.’ Their practice is agreeable to their principles.
Lazy and proud themselves, bitter and censorious towards others, they
trample upon the ordinances, and despise the commands of Christ.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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