The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
About three weeks after the date of this letter, Whitefield set sail
for England, bringing his manuscript with him. On his arrival in
London, in March, 1741, he submitted it to Charles Wesley, who returned
it to the author, endorsed with the words: “Put up again thy sword into
its place.” The pamphlet, however, was published; and Whitefield gave
Wesley notice, that he was resolved publicly to preach against him and
his brother wherever he went. Wesley complained to Whitefield—1. That
it was imprudent to publish his letter, because it was only putting
weapons into the hands of those who hated them. 2. That, if he really
was constrained to bear his testimony on the subject, he might have
done it by issuing a treatise without ever calling Wesley’s name in
question. 3. That what he had published was a mere burlesque upon an
answer. 4. That he had said enough, however, of what was wholly foreign
to the question, to make an open, and probably irreparable, breach
between them. Wesley added:—
“You rank all the maintainers of _universal redemption_ with
Socinians. Alas, my brother! Do you not know even this, that
Socinians allow no redemption at all? that Socinus himself
speaks thus, ‘_Tota redemptio nostra per Christum metaphora_’?
How easy were it for me to hit many other palpable blots, in
what you call an answer to my sermon! And how, above measure,
contemptible would you then appear to all impartial men,
either of sense or learning! But, I assure you, my hand shall
not be upon you. The Lord be judge between me and thee! The
general tenour, both of my public and private exhortations,
when I touch thereon at all, as even my enemies know, if they
would testify, is ‘Spare the young man, even Absalom, for my
sake!’”[377]
David and Jonathan were divided. An immediate schism followed. Wesley
writes:—“In March, 1741, Mr. Whitefield, being returned to England,
entirely separated from Mr. Wesley and his friends, because he did not
hold the decrees. Here was the first breach, which warm men persuaded
Mr. Whitefield to make merely for a difference of opinion. Those who
believed universal redemption had no desire to separate; but those
who held particular redemption would not hear of any accommodation,
being determined to have no fellowship with men that were ‘in such
dangerous errors.’ So there were now two sorts of Methodists: those for
particular, and those for general, redemption.”[378]
Here, for the present, we leave the subject; and turn to other matters.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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