The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
Among the pamphlets published against Wesley, during 1741, was one
entitled: “The Perfectionists Examined; or, Inherent Perfection in
this Life, no Scripture Doctrine. By William Fleetwood, Gent.” 8vo, 99
pages. Fleetwood asserts that, of all the open and professed enemies of
the gospel, the Methodists are the worst; “they are more destructive
to religion than the papists or Mahometans;” “by their artful
insinuations, and outward sanctity, they have drawn numbers of _silly
women_ after them; they plainly show themselves to be some of those of
whom the apostle Peter prophesied, ‘Such as bring in damnable heresies,
denying the Lord that bought them’”; “and are more like _French_
enthusiasts, or rank papists, than true Christians.” The reader must
guess the rest.
Another opponent was Joseph Hart, who published a small work on “The
Unreasonableness of Religion, being Remarks and Animadversions on Mr.
John Wesley’s Sermon on Romans viii. 32.” Of all the enemies Wesley
had, Joseph Hart was one of the most persisting, for he scarcely ever
preached without endeavouring, more or less, to explode Wesley’s
doctrines, as tending to lead the people into dangerous delusions.[425]
Another pamphlet, octavo, 75 pages, published during the year 1741, was
entitled: “The Doctrine of Justification by Faith, stated according
to the Articles of the Church of England. By Arthur Bedford, M.A.,
Chaplain to His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales.” This was written
at the request of “a member of the religious societies in London,” who
told the author, that, “there had been great disputes among them lately
concerning this doctrine; some having advanced faith so high, as to
make no necessity of a good life; and others having advanced works so
high, as to make faith to consist only in a general belief, that the
New Testament is the word of God.” The pamphlet is an able production,
and is temperately written. To most of its sentiments, Wesley himself
would have raised no objection.
It only remains to notice Wesley’s own publications during 1741.[426]
Probably the first was his sermon, entitled, “Christian Perfection.” He
writes: “I think it was in the latter end of the year 1740, that I had
a conversation with Dr. Gibson, then bishop of London, at Whitehall. He
asked me what I meant by perfection. I told him without any disguise
or reserve. When I ceased speaking, he said, ‘Mr. Wesley, if this be
all you mean, publish it to all the world,’ I answered, ‘My lord, I
will’; and accordingly wrote and published the sermon on Christian
perfection.”[427]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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