The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 1 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
Wesley, in 1733, composed two sermons full of a great doctrine, which
had well-nigh been forgotten—the absolute need of the influences of
the Holy Ghost to convert the soul. It is a gross mistake to imagine
that this, with its cognate truths, was not discovered and embraced by
Wesley until his meeting with Peter Bohler in 1738. Take the following
extracts from the first of the sermons above mentioned, and which was
preached at St. Mary’s, Oxford, before the university, on January 1st,
1733.[107]
“The circumcision of the heart is that habitual disposition of soul,
which, in the sacred writings, is termed holiness; and which directly
implies the being cleansed from sin, from all filthiness both of flesh
and spirit; and, by consequence, the being endued with those virtues
which were also in Christ Jesus; the being so renewed in the image of
our mind, as to be perfect as our Father in heaven is perfect.”
Here we have propounded, in the plainest terms, as early as the year
1733, Wesley’s famous doctrine of Christian perfection. “This sermon,”
said he, in 1765, “contained all that I now teach concerning salvation
from all sin, and loving God with an undivided heart.”[108]
In the same sermon he tells us that, “without the Spirit of God we
can do nothing but add sin to sin; it being as impossible for us even
to think a good thought without His supernatural assistance, as to
create ourselves, or to renew our whole souls in righteousness and true
holiness. He alone can quicken those who are dead unto God, and breathe
into them the breath of Christian life.”
We are further taught that this holiness of heart is to be obtained
“alone by faith, which is not only an unshaken assent to all that
God hath revealed in Scripture, but in particular to those important
truths,—‘Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners,’—‘He bare
our sins in His own body on the tree,’—‘He is the propitiation for our
sins; and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world.’”
Then follows: “Those who are thus, by faith, born of God, have also
strong consolation through hope. This is the next thing which the
circumcision of the heart implies; even the testimony of their own
spirit, with the Spirit which witnesses in their hearts, that they are
the children of God.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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