The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
This is strong, and somewhat startling language, and yet not really
stronger than Wesley uses in his sermon on the New Birth: “It is
certain our Church supposes, that all who are baptized in their infancy
are, at the same time, born again; and it is allowed, that the whole
Office for the Baptism of Infants proceeds upon this supposition.
Nor is it an objection of any weight against this, that we cannot
comprehend how this work can be wrought in infants. For neither can
we comprehend how it is wrought in a person of riper years.”[293] It
is true, that, in the same sermon, Wesley lays it down, that “baptism
and the new birth are not one and the same thing, the one being an
external, and the other an internal work”; and he also asserts, that
“it is sure all of riper years who are baptized are not at the same
time born again”; but, in reference to infants, he unquestionably held
the high church doctrine of his father. It is no part of our proposed
task either to justify or to condemn this opinion; our sole object is
honestly to relate facts.
3. “The Good Soldier, extracted from a Sermon preached to a company
of volunteers raised in Virginia, August 17, 1755.” 12mo, 16 pages.
The publication was doubtless occasioned by the threatened invasion
of England, by the French, at the beginning of the year, when Wesley
himself proposed to raise “for his majesty’s service a body of at least
two hundred volunteers.”
4. “A Letter to the Rev. Mr. Law, occasioned by some of his late
writings.” 8vo, 102 pages. This has never been entirely reprinted, an
extract only being given in Wesley’s collected works.
Strangely enough, William Law,—a man of almost unequalled power
and eloquence,—had become a Behmenite. Jacob Behmen, the “German
theosophist,” was born of poor parents, in 1575. At the age of ten,
he was apprenticed to a shoemaker; at nineteen, he became a master,
and was married. At twenty-five, he fell into a trance, which lasted
for seven days, and afforded him an intuitive vision of God. This was
followed by others, in which his spirit was carried to the inmost world
of nature, and was enabled to penetrate through the outward forms of
bodies into their inward essences. At the age of thirty-seven, he
began to publish his mysteries. He died in 1624, aged forty-nine. It is
impossible, in a work like this, to give even the merest outline of the
enthusiastic conceptions, visions, and revelations of this inventive
German genius,—a motley mixture of mystical jargon, a jumble of
astrological, philosophical, chemical, and theological extravagances,
which he himself acknowledges no one can understand except those who
have obtained illumination like his own. William Law was one of his
warmest admirers, and had already published an English edition of his
works in two vols., quarto.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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