The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. John Wesley, M.A., founder of the Methodists. Vol. 2 (of 3)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Methodism; Wesley, John, 1703-1791
In 1757, Charles Wesley seems to have ceased, to a great extent, to
itinerate as a Methodist preacher. His journeys became less frequent
and extensive, till his ministrations were chiefly confined to
Bristol and London, with occasional visits to some intermediate and
surrounding places. Why was this? The answer must be conjectural. It
is a curious fact, that no document in his handwriting, bearing the
date of 1757, is known to be in existence; nor even the fragment of a
letter, of the same period, addressed to him by his brother. Some have
attributed the cessation of his itinerancy to his marriage; and there
is doubtless some truth in this. A regard for the feelings and society
of his noble wife, with the care of his infant children, probably
contributed to the change which now took place;[298] but the principal
cause of his settling down was, unquestionably, the state of feeling
which existed in many of the societies and preachers with regard to
the Established Church. His brother thought, that separation was
_inexpedient_, but could not regard it in the heinous light in which
it appeared to Charles. Wesley was inclined to treat the disaffected
with gentleness and persuasiveness; Charles was for the adoption of
strong and compulsory measures. Their policy was different, and this
was an obvious difficulty. Charles could not visit the societies as a
mere friend, or as one of the ordinary preachers. He must appear as
possessing a co-ordinate authority with his brother; and, their views
being so widely different, it became impossible for them to regulate
the societies in perfect concert. Hence, he doubtless thought it best
to exercise a more settled ministry, and to leave the people and the
preachers generally in the hands of John. Still, to the end of life, he
retained his union with the Methodists, and rendered important service,
though in a more limited sphere than he had been wont to occupy. The
effect of his retirement, so far as he was personally concerned,
was the reverse of favourable. His mind was naturally of a somewhat
melancholy cast; but, amid the excitement of the itinerancy, he had no
time to indulge in morbid feeling. When he ceased to travel, he was
at leisure to cherish his gloomy forebodings. Croakers and busybodies
tormented him with letters, complaining of the ambition of the
preachers, and of the alienation of the people from the Church. Often
was he in agonies of fear lest the Methodists should become Dissenters;
while his brother was as happy as an angel, flying through the three
kingdoms, sounding the trumpet of the world’s jubilee, and joyfully
witnessing, every successive year, the steady advancement of the work
of God.[299]
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