The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
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The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
The following is a somewhat startling opinion respecting the future
state of the righteous and wicked:—“They shall both arise equally
immortal, and diversified in nothing but their last sentence. We shall
then see not by receiving the visible species into the narrow glass of
an organised eye; we shall then hear without the distinct and curious
contexture of the ear. The body then shall be all eye, all ear, all
sense in the whole, and every sense in every part. In a word, it shall
be all over a common sensorium; and being made of the purest æther,
without the mixture of any lower or grosser element, the soul shall, by
one undivided act, at once perceive all that variety of objects which
now cannot, without several distinct organs, and successive actions or
passions, reach our sense. Every sense shall be perfect; the ear shall
hear everything at once throughout the spacious limits both of heaven
and hell, with a perfect distinction, and without confounding that
_anthem_ with this _blasphemy_; the eye shall find no matter or
substance to fix it; and so of the other senses. The reason of this is
plain and convincing; for, if the bodies of the just and unjust were not
thus qualified, they could not be proper subjects for the exercise of an
eternity, but would consume and be liable to a dissolution, or to new
changes. Hence we assert, that every _individual person in heaven and
hell_ shall hear and see all that passes in either state; these to a
more extensive aggravation of their tortures, by the loss of what the
other enjoy; and those to a greater increase of their bliss, in escaping
what the others suffer.”[62]
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Footnote 62:
_Athenian Oracle_, vol. i. p. 3.
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Such are some of the chief theological views that were entertained by
Samuel Wesley. Others might be added, but space forbids. He has been
almost invariably represented as holding the principles of the High
Church party; but nothing can be more unfounded than this. He preferred
the Church of England to any other Church, and thought its doctrines,
rituals, and devotions the best in existence. But where is the
Methodist, or the Independent, or the Baptist, but what thinks and feels
exactly the same respecting the ecclesiastical system to which he
adheres? The man that does not prefer his own Church to any other Church
is a man without principle; yea, a man whose principle is bad; for, in
matters of supreme importance, he is adhering to a system of
ecclesiastical doctrine and discipline, not because he thinks it the
best, but to serve some other purpose—mercenary, mean, and miserable.
Samuel Wesley thought the Church of England the best; but he was not the
narrow-minded and little-hearted bigot to unchurch other churches, and
deny that so far from being equally good, they were not good at all.
Hear what he says on both subjects:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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