The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
his diction was inelegant, and his vocabulary seems to have been no
larger than was necessary for the transaction of business. English
literature he was incapable of enjoying or of understanding. He never
once, during his whole reign, showed himself at the theatre. Next to
hunting, his favourite amusements were architecture and gardening. He
had some talent for sarcasm, and frequently employed a natural rhetoric,
quaint indeed, but vigorous, and original. From a child, he listened
with interest when questions of alliance, finance, and war were
discussed. He understood Latin, Italian, and Spanish; and spoke and
wrote, with more or less correctness, English, French, and German. The
Dutch was his own tongue. For all persecution he felt a fixed aversion.
His theological opinions were loose, but were more decided than those of
his ancestors; and predestination was the keystone of his religion.
Since Octavius, the world had seen no such instance of precocious
statesmanship. He died at the age of fifty-two.
[This chapter is compiled from the _Histories_ of Wesley, of Knight, and
of Macaulay, Calamy’s _Life and Times_, and other works of a kindred
character.]
CHAPTER X.
LAST DAYS AT SOUTH ORMSBY—1694–1696.
We must return for a little while to South Ormsby, small, but neat and
picturesque, and the first home of Samuel and Susannah Wesley. Here they
lived about five years. Here the rector’s wife brought him one child
additional every year, and did her best to make £50 per annum go as far
as possible. Here he plied his pen with unceasing diligence, and wrote
many of his articles for the _Athenian Gazette_, and also his
contributions to the “Young Student’s Library,” and “The Complete
Library, or News for the Ingenious;” here he finished his “Life of
Christ,” and here he composed two other poems, which must now be
noticed.
Queen Mary died at the end of the year 1694; and her confidential friend
and adviser, Dr Tillotson, died two months afterwards. In 1695, Samuel
Wesley published, in a sort of folio pamphlet of twenty-nine pages, his
“Elegies on the Queen and Archbishop.” The title of the first is as
follows:—“On the Death of her late sacred Majesty, Mary, Queen of
England, a Pindarique Poem.” The title of the second is—“A Poem on the
Death of his Grace, John, late Archbishop of Canterbury.” The Elegy on
the Queen consists of twenty-five verses of from twenty to thirty lines
each; and that on the archbishop of sixty-two verses of four lines to a
verse.
Both the poems are written in the highest style of eulogy. The following
are the first lines of the Elegy on the Queen. The death of Mary is
represented as a judgment inflicted on account of the sins of the
nation, and is also considered as the harbinger of other judgments to
follow. The reference to the Shechinah is in bad taste, and almost
profane:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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