The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
When Mr Wesley removed to Epworth he turned farmer, and took the
management of his tithes into his own hands. The rector’s domestic
necessities were increasing every year, and it was natural that he
should wish to make his glebe as profitable as he could. To commence
farming, however, was a serious mistake. First of all, Mr Wesley was
without capital to begin; and to attempt to farm without capital, or to
borrow capital and pay large interest for it, is not the way for a poor
man’s prospects to be made better; and then, in the second place, the
great and the good-hearted rector, notwithstanding his genius, his
learning, and his diligence, seems to have had no aptitude for business,
“He is not fit for worldly business,” wrote his brother-in-law, Samuel
Annesley, who had employed him to transact some of his affairs in
England, whilst he was absent in India; to which his wife, Susannah
Wesley, answered:—“This I assent to, and must own I was mistaken when I
thought him fit for business. My own experience hath since convinced me
that he is one of those who, our Saviour saith, are not so wise in their
generation as the children of this world.”
The good man had no knowledge of the farming business; he had no money
to begin it; and, to say the least, his ardent love of books, and his
long-established literary habits, were not friendly to it. It was a
great mistake for the learned and studious rector to turn farmer, and no
wonder that such a step led to debt and serious embarrassment. Perhaps
this is the most fitting place to introduce the letters following, all
of which were written to Archbishop Sharpe:—
EPWORTH, _Dec. 30, 1700_.
“MY LORD,—I have lived on the thought of your Grace’s generous offer
ever since I was at Bishopthorpe, and the hope I have of seeing some
end, or at least mitigation, of my troubles, makes me pass through
them with much more ease than I should otherwise have done. I can now
make a shift to be dunned, with some patience; and to be affronted,
because I want the virtue of riches, by those who scarce think there
is any other virtue.
“I must own, I was ashamed, when at Bishopthorpe, to confess that I
was £300 in debt, when I have a living of which I have made £200 per
annum, though I could hardly let it now for eightscore.
“I doubt not but one reason of my being sunk so far is my not
understanding worldly affairs, and my aversion to law, which my people
have always known but too well. But, I think, I can give a tolerable
account of my affairs, and satisfy any equal judge that a better
husband than myself might have been in debt, though perhaps not so
deeply, had he been in the same circumstances, and met with the same
misfortunes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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