The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
The two gentlemen under whose care Samuel Wesley was placed in London
were men of learning, of piety, and of general excellence; and well
would it have been if he had had no worse advisers than these; but he
writes: “Some of their (the Dissenters) gravest, eldest, and most
learned ministers encouraged me in my silly lampoons, both on Church and
State. They gave me subjects, and furnished me with matter; some of them
transcribed my writings, and several of them revised and corrected them
before they were printed.”
Wesley began to write his “silly lampoons” soon after he came to London.
Some of his first squibs were thrown at a worthy man, who deserved more
respectful treatment, both from him and some others. The Rev. Thomas
Doolittle, whom he wantonly attacked, was a man of distinguished merit.
Born at Kidderminster in 1630, and educated in the College of Pembroke
Hall, Cambridge, he was, for nine years, the incumbent of the parish of
St Alphage, London. After being ejected by the Act of Uniformity, he
opened a boarding school, and, though against the law, a meeting-house
in Bunhill Fields. Here he preached to a numerous congregation, and had
many seals to his ministry, until at length, on a Saturday, at midnight,
the train bands came to arrest him; but he managed to escape. Next
morning, while another person was preaching for him, the soldiers rushed
into the chapel, and the officer, addressing the preacher, shouted, “I
command you, in the king’s name, to come down.” The preacher replied, “I
command you, in the name of the King of kings, not to disturb His
worship, but to let me go on.” The officer ordered his men to fire. The
undaunted preacher clapped his hand upon his heart, and said, “Shoot, if
you please; you can only kill the body.” Great confusion followed, in
the midst of which the brave-hearted preacher escaped; but Doolittle’s
pulpit was pulled to pieces, and the doors of his meeting-house were
fastened, and were branded with the king’s broad arrow. After this
Doolittle opened a private academy at Islington, where, among other
distinguished pupils, he had the care of Matthew Henry, the author of
the most practical Commentary on the sacred Scriptures ever published;
and also of Edward Calamy, the well known writer of the “Nonconformists’
Memorials.” It was at this time that Mr Doolittle published his work
entitled, “The Lord’s Last Sufferings,” and prefixed to it a copy of
Greek verses. Doolittle’s academy at Islington, and Veal’s at Stepney,
seem to have been sworn enemies to each other, and eagerly longed for an
opportunity to display their prowess in academic conflict. For want of a
more proper subject, they made the verses, prefixed to Doolittle’s book,
the occasion of the clash of arms; and, as young Wesley was already
“celebrated for his vein at poetry,” he took, as Dunton tells us, a
prominent part in a skirmish, which seems to have been wantonly begun,
and not too honourably carried on. The squibs which Wesley published are
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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