The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
“Some severe invectives being written against the Dissenters, Mr S.
Wesley, being a young man of considerable talents, was pitched upon to
answer them. This set him on a course of reading, which soon produced an
effect different from what had been intended. Instead of writing the
wished-for answer, he himself conceived he saw reason to change his
opinions; and actually formed a resolution to renounce the Dissenters,
and attach himself to the Established Church. He lived at that time with
his mother and an old aunt, both of whom were too strongly attached to
the Dissenting doctrines to have borne, with any patience, the
disclosure of his design. He therefore got up one morning, at a very
early hour, and, without acquainting any one with his purpose, set out
on foot to Oxford, and entered himself of Exeter College.”
Samuel Wesley’s own account is, in substance, the following:—While he
was a student in the Dissenting academies in London, Dr Owen wished him
and some others to graduate at the universities, on the ground that the
Dissenters were expecting the times to change, and that in a little
while their party would be looked upon with greater favour, and their
pupils be allowed to take university degrees. Owen, however, insisted
that on no account whatever ought they to take the oaths and
subscriptions.
While Wesley was still in doubt whether to adopt Dr Owen’s advice, he
began to study for himself the usual arguments for separating from the
Church. He writes—“I earnestly implored the divine direction in a
business of so weighty a concern, and on which so much of my whole life
depended. I examined things over and over, as calmly and impassionately
as possible; and the farther I looked, still the more the mist cleared
up, and things appeared in another sort of light than I had seen them in
all my life before. So far were the sufferings of the Dissenters at that
time from influencing my resolution to leave them, that, I profess, it
was a thing which retarded me most of any. The ungenerosity of quitting
them in their meaner fortunes, when I had been a sharer in their better,
I knew not how to get over. Still, I began to have some inclinations to
the University, if I knew how to get thither, or to live there when I
came; but then I was not acquainted with one soul of the Church of
England, or, at least, with none to whom I might address myself for
assistance or advice.
“I was now offered employment among the Dissenters, (having been with
them nearly four years,) either in a gentleman’s house, or as chaplain
to an East Indian ship; but my inclinations were more for Oxford, where,
I thought, I might have opportunities more fully to study the point
which I was now almost resolved upon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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