The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the MethodistsTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The life and times of the Rev. Samuel Wesley: Rector of Epworth and father of the Revs. John and Charles Wesley, the founders of the Methodists
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Church of England -- Clergy -- Biography; Wesley, Samuel, 1662-1735
That volume is now before us. Its title-page bears the following
inscription:—“Strenæ Natalitiæ Academiæ Oxoniensis, in Clarissimum
Principem: Oxonii E Theatro Sheldoniano. An. Dom. 1668.” It consists of
86 folio pages, each of which is headed, “In Natalem Sereniss. Principis
Walliæ.” About ninety of the poems are in Latin, two are in Greek, four
in Arabic, one in Hebrew, and twelve in English. The celebrated Hebrew
professor, Dr Edward Pococke, wrote his in Arabic. Samuel Wesley and
eleven others wrote theirs in English. Most of the colleges, Magdalen
included, are represented. The writers belonging to Exeter College are,
Sir Henry Northcote, Bart., John Read, Henry Maundrell, and Samuel
Wesley. Wesley’s poem is the last but two in the book, and fills two
pages. The poem is too long for insertion here, but the reader will find
it complete, with the exception of about half a dozen small errors, in
Dr Clarke’s “Wesley Family.” Suffice it to say, that Wesley represents
Ariosto as bringing his lyre from heaven to join in the rejoicings.
Ariosto also draws “a vocal picture” of the royal group. The “dazzling
lustre” of all the graces shines around the eyes of the happy Queen;
“Great James’s” joy is “too bright to be expressed,” and therefore the
poet puts “a modest veil around his radiant head;” while the infant
prince has his mother’s eyes, through which, however, shines his
father’s soul. The child is “a child of miracles,” and a “son of
prayers;” he is to defend “his father’s mighty throne,” and to give
“Europe peace;” he is to have “valiant brothers,” who will “share in his
triumphs;” and when he visits Oxford, the “venerable men, who met Great
James his father, will also crowd around him.” As the result of his
reign, there will be no “cloudy foreheads,” and “no contracted
brows;”—in fact, a “new world” will “begin,” and a “golden age”
commence.
This is the substance of Samuel Wesley’s poem. The young prince is most
lavishly extolled; but the only praise bestowed on the father is that he
was “_great_,” and perhaps “brave” and loving. At first sight, the poem
seems to clash with the statement that Samuel Wesley had resolved,
twelve months before, to yield to James nothing more than mere
obedience; but, in reality, there is no such collision. Wesley had no
sympathy with James’s tyrannical proceedings; but, at the same time, he
could not deny, what most historians acknowledge, that James was a knave
rather than a fool. If James’s reign was still continued, he would take
no part against him; and if James was succeeded by his infant son, he
augurs and hopes that he will be able to give brightness to foreheads at
present “cloudy,” and to smooth the brows which are now contracted; in
short, that he will be able to defend the throne of his father, and to
give peace to Europe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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