Footnote 7: He, who is acquainted with history in its sources, knows
that this assertion of Zwingli is by no means maliciously snatched from
the air. It cannot indeed be charged against all convent-property; but,
to illustrate the mode, in which a part at least of such acquisitions
were obtained during the Middle Ages, I will insert here a document,
which was preserved in their archives by our forefathers of Zurich,
_expressly for the information of posterity_, and which, drawn up on
parchment and furnished with the seal of State, is still extant. The
monasteries had plainly fallen off from their original severe rules.
For the better understanding of it, the orthography and punctuation
only are brought nearer to modern style.
"To all, who see this letter or hear it read, we, the Council of
Zurich, whose name are written after, make known, that we saw the
letter of the burghers of Strassburg, entire, true, and sealed with
their public seal, as stands hereafter written. And that we and our
successors after us, if a similar case arise in our midst, may be able
to judge the more correctly, we have, with the leave of our burghers,
willingly, publicly and unanimously written this letter from the heart,
and publicly sealed it with our burghers' great seal, _for a perpetual
and eternal record_.
"To the honorable, the wise and the discreet, the Council and burghers
generally of Basel, of Colmar, of Schlettstadt, of Rheinau, of Naffach,
and after them, all those cities where this letter appears, Nicholas
the younger Zorn, mayor of the city, and the burghers of Strassburg
generally offer their free service with entire friendship. Many things
are done honorably and justly, which in foreign countries are
perverted, because their origin is not rightly understood. Hence we
humbly pray you to receive our address with favor and sympathize with
us, because they have troubled us, for whom we have done very much
indeed. Your Worships, the barefooted friars and the preachers
(Dominican monks) had fallen into the practice of taking legacies in
the world outside of the monasteries, and when a rich man, or a rich
lady, lay on a deathbed, then they ran thither and persuaded him to
give all his property to them, and thus all his heirs were disinherited
and ruined. Then the latter came before us crying and complaining that
they had been disinherited. Many such complaints came before us. The
monks sold also their own property, on condition that it should revert
to them again on the death of the buyer. _This made us think that our
city would in a short time become entirely theirs._ They received also
into their order the children of rich people, without the consent and
knowledge of their friends, in order to get their property. At this
also we have been greatly troubled and many complaints against them
have been brought before us. When this had continued for a long, long
time, and we could bear no longer the manifold complaints of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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